The capital of Taiwan is Taipei, which was founded 18th century. Taipei has been the capital since 12/7/1949.
Although Taipei is not the largest city in Taiwan, it functions as: Houses the Presidential office.
Taipei is located at 25.0330° N, 121.5654° E, at an elevation of 1135' ft.
Source: https://flic.kr/p/unhseR