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Largest Countries in North America 2024
The total area of North America is 24,709,000 km² (9,540,000 mi²) split across 23 countries and dozens of territories. The largest country in North America is Canada, which spans over 9,984,670 km² (3,854,083 mi²). Canada has a population of over 37.4 million people, with the majority of citizens living in the southern part of the country closer to the border of the United States. Canada is also the second-largest country in the world. The smallest country in North America is Saint Kitts and Nevis, which spans a total of 261 km² (101 mi²). St. Kitts and Nevis has a population of about 52,800.
Country | Area (km²) | Area (mi²) | % of Earth's Area | Subregion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | 6.73% | 6.73% | 6.73% | Northern America |
| United States | 6.31% | 6.31% | 6.31% | Northern America |
| Greenland | 1.46% | 1.46% | 1.46% | Northern America |
| Mexico | 1.32% | 1.32% | 1.32% | Central America, Latin America |
| Nicaragua | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Central America, Latin America |
| Honduras | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Central America, Latin America |
| Cuba | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Guatemala | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Central America, Latin America |
| Panama | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Central America, Latin America |
| Costa Rica | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Central America, Latin America |
| Dominican Republic | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Haiti | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Belize | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Central America, Latin America |
| El Salvador | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Central America, Latin America |
| Bahamas | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Jamaica | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Puerto Rico | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Trinidad and Tobago | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Guadeloupe | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean, Latin America |
| Martinique | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean, Latin America |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Dominica | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Saint Lucia | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Curacao | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Antigua and Barbuda | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Barbados | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| United States Virgin Islands | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Grenada | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Cayman Islands | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Northern America |
| Aruba | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| British Virgin Islands | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Montserrat | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Anguilla | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Bermuda | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Northern America |
| Saint Martin | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean, Latin America |
| Sint Maarten | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean |
| Saint Barthelemy | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | < 0.1% | Caribbean, Latin America |
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