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Texas
859,510
California
250,000
Arizona
200,000
Kansas
150,000
New Mexico
125,000
Arkansas
106,360
Pennsylvania
100,000
Georgia
90,000
Wyoming
86,000
Oregon
83,695
Colorado
78,252
Nebraska
77,345
South Dakota
70,000
Nevada
55,000
Alabama
52,400
Louisiana
52,370
Idaho
52,000
North Carolina
51,905
Virginia
50,000
Washington
50,000
Tennessee
38,202
Mississippi
32,612
Illinois
30,000
Kentucky
20,200
New York
20,000
Wisconsin
17,000
Maine
15,000
Minnesota
14,490
Florida
13,000
Iowa
12,000
Massachusetts
12,000
West Virginia
11,000
New Hampshire
4,500
New Jersey
4,000
Rhode Island
3,642
Connecticut
3,000
Vermont
1,000
Oklahoma
768
Delaware
50

Coyote Population by State 2024

Coyote Population by State 2024

The coyote, a cunning and adaptable predator, has established a widespread presence across the United States, with populations varying significantly from state to state. Known for their remarkable ability to thrive in diverse habitats, coyotes can be found in urban areas, rural landscapes, and wilderness regions alike.

In states like Texas and California, where the terrain offers ample cover and resources, coyote populations soar into the hundreds of thousands. These states boast year-round populations, reflecting the species' ability to adapt to various environmental conditions and exploit human-modified landscapes. Similarly, Arizona, Kansas, and New Mexico maintain substantial coyote populations, with year-round hunting permitted in many regions.

However, the coyote's ubiquitous presence prompts discussions about human-wildlife interactions and management strategies. Concerns arise over conflicts with domestic animals, predation on livestock, and potential impacts on ecosystems. In response, states like Texas and Alabama permit year-round hunting to manage populations and mitigate potential conflicts, while others implement specific hunting seasons or regulations to balance conservation efforts with human interests.

Despite their controversial status as predators, coyotes play a vital role in ecosystems as mesopredators, regulating prey populations and contributing to overall biodiversity. Understanding the distribution and dynamics of coyote populations across states helps inform wildlife management decisions and fosters coexistence between humans and wildlife in diverse landscapes.

Coyote Population by State 2024

  • States that allow hunting of coyotes may or may not require the hunter to acquire a license or permit as well.

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State
Estimated Minimum
Estimated Maximum
Sighting Frequency
Hunting Permitted
Hunting Season
Texas859,510CommonYear-round.
California250,000CommonYear-round.
Arizona200,000CommonYear-round hunting; trapping allowed between Nov to Feb.
Kansas150,000CommonYear-round.
New Mexico125,000CommonYear-round.
Arkansas106,360CommonYear-round on private lands; Jul to Feb on WMA lands.
Pennsylvania100,000CommonYear-round.
Georgia90,000CommonYear-round.
Wyoming86,000CommonYear-round.
Oregon83,695CommonYear-round.
Colorado78,252CommonYear-round.
Nebraska77,345CommonYear-round.
South Dakota70,000CommonYear-round.
Nevada55,000CommonYear-round.
Alabama52,400CommonYear-round (daylight hours), Feb to Nov (night hunting).
Louisiana52,370CommonYear-round, daylight hours only.
Idaho52,000CommonYear-round.
North Carolina51,905CommonYear-round.
Virginia50,000CommonYear-round.
Washington50,000CommonYear-round.
Tennessee38,202CommonYear-round.
Mississippi32,612CommonYear-round.
Illinois30,000CommonYear-round except for firearm deer hunting season.
Kentucky20,200CommonYear-round, daylight hours only.
New York20,000CommonYear-round.
Wisconsin17,000CommonYear-round.
Maine15,000CommonYear-round (daylight hunting); Dec to Aug (night hunting)
Minnesota14,490CommonYear-round.
Florida13,000CommonYear-round, but only allowed for protection of livestock or property.
Iowa12,000CommonYear-round.
Massachusetts12,000CommonYear-round.
West Virginia11,000CommonYear-round.
New Hampshire4,500CommonYear-round.
New Jersey4,000CommonOct. to Mar.
Rhode Island3,642CommonYear-round.
Connecticut3,000CommonYear-round.
Vermont1,000CommonYear-round.
Oklahoma768CommonYear-round.
Delaware50CommonSept. to Feb.
Hawaii0No sightingsNone. Hawaii is the only state with no coyote population.
AlaskaPopulation is uncounted, but smallRareYear-round except for Units 1-5, 18, and 22 where the hunting season runs from Sept to April.
IndianaPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
MarylandPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
MichiganPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
MissouriPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
MontanaPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
North DakotaPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
OhioPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
South CarolinaPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
UtahPopulation is uncounted, but thrivingCommonYear-round.
showing: 50 rows

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