Elba is a city located in Illinois. Elba has a 2024 population of 241. Elba is currently declining at a rate of -1.63% annually and its population has decreased by -5.49% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 255 in 2020.
The average household income in Elba is $125,582 with a poverty rate of 0%. The median age in Elba is 45.1 years: 47.5 years for males, and 45.1 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Elba was:
White
Two or more races
Black or African American
Native American
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Other race
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 28 | 3.11 | 57.1 | 42.9 |
| Married | 26 | 3.27 | 61.5 | 38.5 |
| Non Family | 2 | 0 | 0 | 100 |
| Male | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Female | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3.27
Average Family Size
3.11
Average Household Size
57.1%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 96.77%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 17.74%.
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
100% of Elba residents speak only English, while 0% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 0% of the population.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
71.6%
Overall Marriage Rate
72.2%
Male Marriage Rate
71.1%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 35-44, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
0%
Veteran Poverty Rate
0%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
86.5%
Labor Force Participation
86.5%
Employment Rate
0%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
88.51%
Born in Elba
100%
Native Born
0%
Foreign Born
0%
Non Citizen
0%
Naturalized
100% of Elba residents were born in the United States, with 88.51% having been born in Illinois. 0% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Europe.
Year | Population | Growth | Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2029 | 221 | -4 | -1.78% |
| 2028 | 225 | -4 | -1.75% |
| 2027 | 229 | -4 | -1.72% |
| 2026 | 233 | -4 | -1.69% |
| 2025 | 237 | -4 | -1.66% |
| 2024 | 241 | -4 | -1.63% |
| 2023 | 245 | -4 | -1.61% |
| 2022 | 249 | -4 | -1.58% |
| 2021 | 253 | -2 | -0.78% |
| 2020 | 255 | -19 | -6.93% |
| 2019 | 274 | -2 | -0.72% |
| 2018 | 276 | -3 | -1.08% |
| 2017 | 279 | -2 | -0.71% |
| 2016 | 281 | -2 | -0.71% |
| 2015 | 283 | -3 | -1.05% |
| 2014 | 286 | -1 | -0.35% |
| 2013 | 287 | -1 | -0.35% |
| 2012 | 288 | -2 | -0.69% |
| 2011 | 290 | -1 | -0.34% |
| 2010 | 291 | 0 | 0% |