Elk, Illinois Population 2024

1,735

Elk is a city located in Illinois. Elk has a 2024 population of 1,735. Elk is currently declining at a rate of 0% annually and its population has decreased by -0.46% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 1,743 in 2020.

The average household income in Elk is $54,859 with a poverty rate of 15.77%. The median age in Elk is 43.5 years: 42.6 years for males, and 44.9 years for females.

Elk Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Elk was:

  • White: 88.76%
  • Other race: 5.82%
  • Two or more races: 4.63%
  • Black or African American: 0.4%
  • Native American: 0.4%
  • Asian: 0%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
35.8 sq mi
Density (mi²)
48.50/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-0.46% (-8)
The current population of Elk, Illinois is 1,735 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 1,743.

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White1,34388.76%
Other race885.82%
Two or more races704.63%
Black or African American60.4%
Native American60.4%
Asian00%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Other race

Two or more races

Black or African American

Native American

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Elk Population by Race

Elk Population Pyramid 2024

Elk Median Age

43.5

Total

42.6

Male

44.9

Female

Elk Adults

There are 1,175 adults, (332 of whom are seniors) in Elk.

Elk Age Dependency

79.5

Age Dependency Ratio

39.4

Old Age Dependency Ratio

40.1

Child Dependency Ratio

Elk Sex Ratio

Female68945.54%
Male82454.46%

Elk Population by Age

Elk Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All6412.366832
Married3342.928515
Non Family2241.3351.348.7
Male462.723.976.1
Female373.1970.329.7

2.87

Average Family Size

2.36

Average Household Size

68.0%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Elk Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade13712.67%
Associates Degree968.88%
Bachelors Degree676.2%
Graduate Degree423.89%
High School Graduate33430.9%
Less Than 9th Grade585.37%
Some College34732.1%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Elk Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Elk Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White1,008843103
Hispanic42120
2+ Races39276
Other Race2240
Black660
Native American660

The highest rate of high school graduation is among black people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among 2+ races people with a rate of 15.38%.

Elk Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$15,000$0$0
Graduate Degree$69,444$82,917$68,500
High School Graduate$26,635$46,346$0
Less Than 9th Grade$27,794$27,708$28,000
Overall$31,307$38,686$21,071
Some College$33,971$38,785$28,750

$31,307

Average Earnings

$38,686

Average Male

$21,071

Average Female

Elk Earnings by Educational Attainment

Elk Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Elk Language

93.35% of Elk residents speak only English, while 6.65% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 5.73% of the population.

Elk Language

Elk Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White1,33717312.94%
Other846577.38%
Hispanic1026563.73%

15.77%

Overall Poverty Rate

13.9%

Male Poverty Rate

18%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Elk

The race most likely to be in poverty in Elk is Other, with 77.38% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Elk is White, with 12.94% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.48%. Among those working part-time, it was 20.27%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 22.05%.

Elk Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade29.23%
High School21.26%
Some College7.67%
Bachelors or Greater0%

Elk Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed90%
Male Unemployed45%
Female Employed11.96%
Male Employed7.03%

Elk Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Elk Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$51,793$62,330
Households$44,896$54,859
Married Families$52,361$-999,999,999
Non Families$37,000$38,071

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Elk Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

55.5%

Overall Marriage Rate

54.1%

Male Marriage Rate

56.9%

Female Marriage Rate

Elk Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Elk Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Elk Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Elk Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

112

Number of Veterans

110

Male Veterans

2

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam37
First Gulf War28
Second Gulf War10
Korea2
World War II0

Elk Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
65 to 7441
55 to 6434
75+19
35 to 5413
18 to 345

Elk Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White11210.16%
Hispanic24.55%

Elk Veterans by Race

Elk Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

7.14%

Veteran Poverty Rate

60.71%

Veteran Disability Rate

Elk Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

59.7%

Labor Force Participation

57.2%

Employment Rate

4.2%

Unemployment Rate

Elk Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Elk Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Elk Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

82.09%

Born in Elk

97.62%

Native Born

2.38%

Foreign Born

1.19%

Non Citizen

1.19%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

97.62% of Elk residents were born in the United States, with 82.09% having been born in Illinois. 1.19% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Elk Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
20291,73500%
20281,73500%
20271,73500%
20261,73500%
20251,73500%
20241,73500%
20231,73500%
20221,73500%
20211,735-8-0.46%
20201,743-51-2.84%
20191,794-17-0.94%
20181,811-18-0.98%
20171,829-27-1.45%
20161,856-9-0.48%
20151,865-8-0.43%
20141,873-12-0.64%
20131,885-14-0.74%
20121,899-10-0.52%
20111,909-2-0.1%
20101,91100%

Elk Population by Year