Gray, Illinois Population 2024

1,023

Gray is a city located in Illinois. Gray has a 2024 population of 1,023. Gray is currently declining at a rate of -0.87% annually and its population has decreased by -2.76% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 1,052 in 2020.

The average household income in Gray is $76,739 with a poverty rate of 20.03%. The median age in Gray is 39.8 years: 36 years for males, and 40.3 years for females.

Gray Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Gray was:

  • White: 95.16%
  • Two or more races: 2%
  • Black or African American: 1.84%
  • Asian: 0.83%
  • Native American: 0.17%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
  • Other race: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
26.9 sq mi
Density (mi²)
38.0/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-2.76% (-29)
The current population of Gray, Illinois is 1,023 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 1,052.

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White1,14095.16%
Two or more races242%
Black or African American221.84%
Asian100.83%
Native American20.17%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%
Other race00%

White

Two or more races

Black or African American

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Other race

Gray Population by Race

Gray Population Pyramid 2024

Gray Median Age

39.8

Total

36

Male

40.3

Female

Gray Adults

There are 898 adults, (215 of whom are seniors) in Gray.

Gray Age Dependency

75.4

Age Dependency Ratio

31.5

Old Age Dependency Ratio

43.9

Child Dependency Ratio

Gray Sex Ratio

Female62752.34%
Male57147.66%

Gray Population by Age

Gray Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All4552.5365.134.9
Married2152.7776.323.7
Non Family1191.2175.624.4
Female883.5329.570.5
Male333.0648.551.5

2.81

Average Family Size

2.53

Average Household Size

65.1%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Gray Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade718.81%
Associates Degree14317.74%
Bachelors Degree8410.42%
Graduate Degree394.84%
High School Graduate24530.4%
Less Than 9th Grade151.86%
Some College20925.93%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Gray Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Gray Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White75468190
Black221010
2+ Races181711
Asian101010
Native American222

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

Gray Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$77,917$109,500$43,036
Graduate Degree$66,000$0$0
High School Graduate$0$42,917$0
Less Than 9th Grade$48,220$0$0
Overall$45,268$55,972$31,250
Some College$46,875$67,813$36,667

$45,268

Average Earnings

$55,972

Average Male

$31,250

Average Female

Gray Earnings by Educational Attainment

Gray Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Gray Language

97.95% of Gray residents speak only English, while 2.05% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Asian and Pacific Island languages, which is spoken by 1.11% of the population.

Gray Language

Gray Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White1,10722320.14%
Asian10550%
Multiple2414.17%

20.03%

Overall Poverty Rate

14.58%

Male Poverty Rate

24.72%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Gray

The race most likely to be in poverty in Gray is Asian, with 50% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Gray is Multiple, with 4.17% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.33%. Among those working part-time, it was 39.02%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 9.2%.

Gray Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
High School21.59%
Less Than 9th Grade17.57%
Some College8.12%
Bachelors or Greater4.42%

Gray Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Employed20.71%
Male Employed15.79%
Male Unemployed13.04%
Female Unemployed0%

Gray Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Gray Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$70,741$80,349
Households$65,417$76,739
Married Families$100,125$-999,999,999
Non Families$33,942$44,522

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Gray Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

45.4%

Overall Marriage Rate

40.9%

Male Marriage Rate

50.4%

Female Marriage Rate

Gray Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Gray Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Gray Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Gray Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

113

Number of Veterans

102

Male Veterans

11

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam29
Second Gulf War24
First Gulf War13
World War II12
Korea8

Gray Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
65 to 7438
55 to 6420
75+20
18 to 3419
35 to 5416

Gray Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White11313.36%

Gray Veterans by Race

Gray Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

1.98%

Veteran Poverty Rate

46.53%

Veteran Disability Rate

Gray Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

66.7%

Labor Force Participation

62.9%

Employment Rate

5.6%

Unemployment Rate

Gray Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Gray Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Gray Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

42.65%

Born in Gray

98.25%

Native Born

1.75%

Foreign Born

1.34%

Non Citizen

0.42%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.25% of Gray residents were born in the United States, with 42.65% having been born in Illinois. 1.34% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Gray Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
2029978-9-0.91%
2028987-9-0.9%
2027996-9-0.9%
20261,005-9-0.89%
20251,014-9-0.88%
20241,023-9-0.87%
20231,032-9-0.86%
20221,041-9-0.86%
20211,050-2-0.19%
20201,052-6-0.57%
20191,058-6-0.56%
20181,064-17-1.57%
20171,081-13-1.19%
20161,094-9-0.82%
20151,103-5-0.45%
20141,108-12-1.07%
20131,120-7-0.62%
20121,127-7-0.62%
20111,134-2-0.18%
20101,13600%

Gray Population by Year