Jefferson, Michigan Population 2024

2,544

Jefferson is a city located in Michigan. Jefferson has a 2024 population of 2,544. Jefferson is currently declining at a rate of -0.47% annually and its population has decreased by -1.7% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,588 in 2020.

The average household income in Jefferson is $92,472 with a poverty rate of 11.08%. The median age in Jefferson is 44 years: 39.5 years for males, and 50.6 years for females.

Jefferson Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Jefferson was:

  • White: 93.95%
  • Black or African American: 4.11%
  • Two or more races: 1.12%
  • Native American: 0.66%
  • Asian: 0.16%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
  • Other race: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
34.7 sq mi
Density (mi²)
73.20/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-1.7% (-44)
The current population of Jefferson, Michigan is 2,544 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 2,588.

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White2,42493.95%
Black or African American1064.11%
Two or more races291.12%
Native American170.66%
Asian40.16%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%
Other race00%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Native American

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Other race

Jefferson Population by Race

Jefferson Population Pyramid 2024

Jefferson Median Age

44

Total

39.5

Male

50.6

Female

Jefferson Adults

There are 2,075 adults, (511 of whom are seniors) in Jefferson.

Jefferson Age Dependency

65

Age Dependency Ratio

32.7

Old Age Dependency Ratio

32.3

Child Dependency Ratio

Jefferson Sex Ratio

Female1,04840.62%
Male1,53259.38%

Jefferson Population by Age

Jefferson Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All9732.5782.617.4
Married5473.195.14.9
Non Family3061.562.137.9
Female853.0178.821.2
Male352.5477.122.9

3.01

Average Family Size

2.57

Average Household Size

82.6%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Jefferson Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1487.82%
Associates Degree1869.83%
Bachelors Degree26614.06%
Graduate Degree1276.71%
High School Graduate68536.21%
Less Than 9th Grade392.06%
Some College44123.31%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Jefferson Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Jefferson Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White1,7531,590384
Black84819
2+ Races22130
Native American17170
Hispanic1200
Asian440

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 21.91%.

Jefferson Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$72,214$113,750$66,000
Graduate Degree$68,125$71,750$66,250
High School Graduate$37,000$37,341$30,156
Less Than 9th Grade$0$0$13,676
Overall$44,826$46,385$42,700
Some College$37,204$35,707$41,667

$44,826

Average Earnings

$46,385

Average Male

$42,700

Average Female

Jefferson Earnings by Educational Attainment

Jefferson Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Jefferson Language

98.38% of Jefferson residents speak only English, while 1.62% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 1.46% of the population.

Jefferson Language

Jefferson Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White2,31726311.35%
Multiple29827.59%
Black8422.38%

11.08%

Overall Poverty Rate

11.7%

Male Poverty Rate

10.19%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Jefferson

The race most likely to be in poverty in Jefferson is Multiple, with 27.59% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Jefferson is Black, with 2.38% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.4%. Among those working part-time, it was 16.88%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 10.55%.

Jefferson Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade30.54%
High School9.85%
Some College5.33%
Bachelors or Greater0.52%

Jefferson Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Employed9.04%
Male Employed8.63%
Male Unemployed0%
Female Unemployed0%

Jefferson Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Jefferson Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$97,125$110,529
Households$67,350$92,472
Married Families$109,297$-999,999,999
Non Families$39,808$42,707

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Jefferson Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

53.7%

Overall Marriage Rate

46.1%

Male Marriage Rate

63.9%

Female Marriage Rate

Jefferson Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Jefferson Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Jefferson Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Jefferson Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

128

Number of Veterans

113

Male Veterans

15

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam55
First Gulf War31
Second Gulf War5
Korea0
World War II0

Jefferson Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
55 to 6442
75+38
35 to 5425
65 to 7423
18 to 340

Jefferson Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1256.42%
Black33.57%

Jefferson Veterans by Race

Jefferson Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

3.33%

Veteran Poverty Rate

10%

Veteran Disability Rate

Jefferson Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

64.2%

Labor Force Participation

63.4%

Employment Rate

1.2%

Unemployment Rate

Jefferson Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Jefferson Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Jefferson Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

41.51%

Born in Jefferson

98.72%

Native Born

1.28%

Foreign Born

0%

Non Citizen

1.28%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.72% of Jefferson residents were born in the United States, with 41.51% having been born in Michigan. 0% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Europe.

Jefferson Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
20292,484-12-0.48%
20282,496-12-0.48%
20272,508-12-0.48%
20262,520-12-0.47%
20252,532-12-0.47%
20242,544-12-0.47%
20232,556-12-0.47%
20222,568-12-0.47%
20212,580-8-0.31%
20202,588271.05%
20192,56190.35%
20182,552180.71%
20172,534120.48%
20162,52220.08%
20152,520-12-0.47%
20142,53280.32%
20132,524-13-0.51%
20122,537-14-0.55%
20112,55120.08%
20102,54900%

Jefferson Population by Year