Santa Rosa, California Population 2024

176,527

Santa Rosa is a city located in Sonoma County California. Santa Rosa has a 2024 population of 176,527. It is also the county seat of Sonoma County. Santa Rosa is currently declining at a rate of -0.18% annually and its population has decreased by -0.74% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 177,835 in 2020.

The average household income in Santa Rosa is $120,336 with a poverty rate of 9.99%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Santa Rosa is 40.4 years, 38.7 years for males, and 41.9 years for females.

Santa Rosa is located in the state of California. It is the county seat for Sonoma County. It is one of the most populous cities in the San Francisco Bay Area but is only the 28th most populous in the state.

Santa Rosa Population Statistics

The city’s top employers include the County of Sonoma, Kaiser Permanente, Sutter Medical Center of Santa Rosa, St. Joseph Health System and Santa Rosa Junior College, each of which employs thousands of people.

Santa Rosa Population Growth

Census data for Santa Rosa shows that the city has seen continued growth every ten years. The population grew fairly slowly through the early 20th century, but recently the city is seeing more substantial growth. The population hit 50,000 in 1970 and had more than doubled by the time of the 1990 census. The city surpassed 150,000 residents by the time of the last census in 2010. Now, estimates show that the population has grown at a rate of about 4.4% since the previous census, with the city steadily nearing 200,000 residents.

What is now Santa Rosa was originally inhabited by the Bitakomtara tribe. This tribe was very protective over the land and imposed harsh punishments for those who tried to enter. When the Europeans arrived, much of the tribe died from smallpox. The population of this tribe had dropped by 95% by the 20th century.

A permanent European settlement was established during the 1830s, and Santa Rosa was founded in 1833. By the mid-1800s, a post and general store were built, and several locals began planning out the city. Santa Rosa was incorporated as a city in 1868.

Once California became a state, the population of Santa Rosa grew at a slow and steady pace. Though it didn’t keep up with other cities, it continued on the upward trajectory even when other cities saw a decline in its population.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the San Francisco earthquake destroyed much of the downtown area, but the population did not drop. However, growth slowed even further.

Another earthquake in 1969 led to the reconstruction of the downtown area. However, some of these historic buildings remain - including the Empire Building.

After World War II, the city saw more rapid growth because it was the site of Naval Auxiliary Landing Field Santa Rosa. During the 1950s and 1960s, the population increased quite significantly compared to previous years. This was mainly due to immigration and annexation.

The city is divided into four different quadrants: the Southeast, Southwest, Northeast, and Northwest. Santa Rosa has continued to grow with the addition of shopping centers, malls, banks, and commercial districts. The city has been named as one of the Best Places For Business and Careers by Forbes magazine, although that rating has dropped because of the reduced job growth, the high cost of housing and higher cost of doing business.

Santa Rosa Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Santa Rosa was:

  • White: 60.05%
  • Other race: 19.41%
  • Two or more races: 11.02%
  • Asian: 6.16%
  • Black or African American: 1.78%
  • Native American: 1.15%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.43%
Land Area (mi²)
42.5 sq mi
Density (mi²)
4,150.10/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-0.74% (-1,308)
The current population of Santa Rosa, California is 176,527 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 177,835.

Santa Rosa, California Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White107,02760.05%
Other race34,59119.41%
Two or more races19,63411.02%
Asian10,9816.16%
Black or African American3,1771.78%
Native American2,0491.15%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander7620.43%

White

Other race

Two or more races

Asian

Black or African American

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Santa Rosa Population by Race

Santa Rosa Population Pyramid 2024

Santa Rosa Median Age

40.4

Total

38.7

Male

41.9

Female

Santa Rosa Adults

There are 141,644 adults, (32,622 of whom are seniors) in Santa Rosa.

Santa Rosa Age Dependency

63.5

Age Dependency Ratio

29.9

Old Age Dependency Ratio

33.6

Child Dependency Ratio

Santa Rosa Sex Ratio

Female91,24651.2%
Male86,97548.8%

Santa Rosa Population by Age

Santa Rosa Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All68,0962.5655.744.3
Married31,1803.2468.331.7
Non Family25,7521.3746.653.4
Female7,1523.343.656.4
Male4,0123.5637.662.4

3.15

Average Family Size

2.56

Average Household Size

55.7%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Santa Rosa Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade8,0586.36%
Associates Degree12,3449.74%
Bachelors Degree27,21221.46%
Graduate Degree16,84613.29%
High School Graduate22,91318.07%
Less Than 9th Grade10,4688.26%
Some College28,94522.83%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Santa Rosa Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Santa Rosa Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White77,74074,23133,390
Hispanic34,34921,2994,968
Other Race19,53210,5201,600
2+ Races10,5928,6622,804
Asian8,0916,8903,828
Black2,1721,786470
Native American1,3701,004188
Islander354334123

The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 95.49%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 47.31%.

Santa Rosa Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$71,386$79,787$66,164
Graduate Degree$89,936$105,637$73,286
High School Graduate$42,734$46,645$36,911
Less Than 9th Grade$34,027$38,779$23,429
Overall$51,801$57,189$46,001
Some College$51,136$58,944$43,944

$51,801

Average Earnings

$57,189

Average Male

$46,001

Average Female

Santa Rosa Earnings by Educational Attainment

Santa Rosa Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Santa Rosa Language

66.25% of Santa Rosa residents speak only English, while 33.75% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 26% of the population.

Santa Rosa Language

Santa Rosa Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Hispanic59,9147,40812.36%
White94,4427,2777.71%
Other34,2095,35115.64%
Multiple19,4691,8419.46%
Asian10,8521,10010.14%
Black3,00485528.46%
Native2,02429514.58%
Islander65415423.55%

9.99%

Overall Poverty Rate

9.21%

Male Poverty Rate

10.72%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Santa Rosa

The race most likely to be in poverty in Santa Rosa is Black, with 28.46% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Santa Rosa is White, with 7.71% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.47%. Among those working part-time, it was 11.18%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 18.39%.

Santa Rosa Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade20.82%
High School10.75%
Some College8.54%
Bachelors or Greater3.91%

Santa Rosa Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed29.87%
Female Unemployed28.16%
Female Employed4.83%
Male Employed3.92%

Santa Rosa Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Santa Rosa Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$110,196$138,872
Households$92,604$120,336
Married Families$125,220$155,001
Non Families$61,172$83,034

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Santa Rosa Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

46.2%

Overall Marriage Rate

48.1%

Male Marriage Rate

44.5%

Female Marriage Rate

Santa Rosa Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Santa Rosa Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Santa Rosa Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Santa Rosa Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

6,794

Number of Veterans

6,400

Male Veterans

394

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam2,450
Second Gulf War1,415
First Gulf War1,017
Korea511
World War II231

Santa Rosa Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
75+2,206
65 to 741,672
35 to 541,306
55 to 64971
18 to 34639

Santa Rosa Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White5,4375.95%
Hispanic7231.74%
2+ Races5134.05%
Asian3584.03%
Black2369.09%
Other Race1730.73%
Native American663.94%
Islander112.22%

Santa Rosa Veterans by Race

Santa Rosa Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

6.54%

Veteran Poverty Rate

32.69%

Veteran Disability Rate

Santa Rosa Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

66.4%

Labor Force Participation

62.5%

Employment Rate

5.6%

Unemployment Rate

Santa Rosa Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Santa Rosa Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Santa Rosa Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

60.64%

Born in Santa Rosa

79.18%

Native Born

20.82%

Foreign Born

11.71%

Non Citizen

9.11%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

79.18% of Santa Rosa residents were born in the United States, with 60.64% having been born in California. 11.71% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Santa Rosa Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
2029174,892-327-0.19%
2028175,219-327-0.19%
2027175,546-327-0.19%
2026175,873-327-0.19%
2025176,200-327-0.19%
2024176,527-327-0.18%
2023176,854-327-0.18%
2022177,181320.02%
2021177,149-686-0.39%
2020177,8352,2431.28%
2019175,592-1,654-0.93%
2018177,246-4,949-2.72%
2017182,195-103-0.06%
2016182,2988950.49%
2015181,4031,0610.59%
2014180,3421,7540.98%
2013178,5881,5410.87%
2012177,0478990.51%
2011176,1489270.53%
2010175,22127,62618.72%
2000147,59534,28230.25%
1990113,31330,65537.09%
198082,65832,65265.3%
197050,00618,97961.17%
196031,02713,12573.32%
195017,9025,29742.02%
194012,6051,96918.51%
193010,6361,87821.44%
19208,75894112.04%
19107,8171,14417.14%
19006,6731,45327.84%
18905,2201,60444.36%
18803,61671824.78%
18702,8981,27578.56%
18601,62300%
showing: 35 rows

Santa Rosa Population by Year