Thornton, Colorado Population 2024

144,388

Thornton is a city located in Adams County, Broomfield County, Denver County, and Weld County Colorado. Thornton has a 2024 population of 144,388. Thornton is currently growing at a rate of 0.38% annually and its population has increased by 1.56% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 142,176 in 2020.

The average household income in Thornton is $111,717 with a poverty rate of 7.97%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Thornton is 33.7 years, 33 years for males, and 34.4 years for females.

The city of Thornton is a home rule municipality located in Colorado. Situated in Weld and Adams counties, and the northeast region of the Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area, Thornton is about 10 miles north-northeast of downtown Denver, the most populous city of Colorado.

Population Growth

In 1960, four years after Thornton was incorporated as a city, the population stood at 11,353. The years between 1970 and 1980 saw a huge growth from 13,326 to 42,054, and an annual growth rate of 12.18%. This could be attributed to the annexation of neighboring communities.

As of 2019, the population of Thornton, Colorado stands at 137,000, with a percentage growth of over 1,000% in the 60 years since the city was incorporated in 1956. Colorado is now the 7th fastest-growing state in the U.S. with much of the growth in the Metro Denver area. Since the 1930s, Metro Denver's growth rate has outpaced the national average (http://www.metrodenver.org/do-business/demographics/population/) and this growth has included the area of Thornton.

Up until 1953, Thornton consisted exclusively of farmland. A purchase that year by Sam Hoffman saw the planning of the first community in Adams County. It was the first to offer full municipal services from a single tax levy, including services such as free trash pickup and recreation. By the end of 1955, Thornton had over 5000 residents in over 1,200 homes. Thornton was incorporated as a city a year later in 1956.

June of 1981 saw Thornton receiving one of the two most destructive tornados in the Denver metropolitan area’s history, causing damage totaling over $15 million. The second touched down in the nearby Denver suburb of Lakewood. These were followed by three more just 7 years later in 1988.

Thornton Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Thornton was:

  • White: 67.72%
  • Two or more races: 15.6%
  • Other race: 7.83%
  • Asian: 5.65%
  • Black or African American: 2.25%
  • Native American: 0.95%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.01%
Land Area (mi²)
36.5 sq mi
Density (mi²)
3,955.40/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
1.56% (2,212)
The current population of Thornton, Colorado is 144,388 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 142,176.

Thornton, Colorado Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White96,02167.72%
Two or more races22,12215.6%
Other race11,1057.83%
Asian8,0075.65%
Black or African American3,1912.25%
Native American1,3410.95%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander120.01%

White

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Black or African American

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Thornton Population by Race

Thornton Population Pyramid 2024

Thornton Median Age

33.7

Total

33

Male

34.4

Female

Thornton Adults

There are 104,101 adults, (14,270 of whom are seniors) in Thornton.

Thornton Age Dependency

57.9

Age Dependency Ratio

15.9

Old Age Dependency Ratio

42

Child Dependency Ratio

Thornton Sex Ratio

Female70,60249.79%
Male71,19750.21%

Thornton Population by Age

Thornton Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All48,4662.9172.727.3
Married26,3413.583.816.2
Non Family13,8631.435941
Female5,2673.4856.943.1
Male2,9953.6266.933.1

3.38

Average Family Size

2.91

Average Household Size

72.7%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Thornton Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
Less Than 9th Grade4,5675.06%
9th to 12th Grade6,5977.31%
High School Graduate23,60126.15%
Some College19,49621.6%
Associates Degree8,2949.19%
Bachelors Degree19,05521.11%
Graduate Degree8,6579.59%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Thornton Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Thornton Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White52,06449,71619,708
Hispanic28,24420,7574,217
2+ Races11,2079,0162,585
Other Race6,7574,9051,086
Asian5,2924,4692,131
Black1,8561,626429
Native American903770230
Islander11115

The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among islander people with a rate of 45.45%.

Thornton Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Overall$54,915$61,686$46,187
Less Than 9th Grade$40,985$47,489$25,813
High School Graduate$47,068$53,794$39,531
Some College$52,228$60,508$43,688
Bachelors Degree$70,733$89,243$56,748
Graduate Degree$78,647$100,698$72,273

$54,915

Average Earnings

$61,686

Average Male

$46,187

Average Female

Thornton Earnings by Educational Attainment

Thornton Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Thornton Language

73.93% of Thornton residents speak only English, while 26.07% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 19.84% of the population.

Thornton Language

Thornton Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White71,5945,2167.29%
Hispanic52,7174,1277.83%
Multiple22,1181,8558.39%
Asian7,9931,07413.44%
Other11,0997696.93%
Black3,1012357.58%
Native1,34118313.65%
Islander11654.55%

7.97%

Overall Poverty Rate

7.03%

Male Poverty Rate

8.92%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Thornton

The race most likely to be in poverty in Thornton is Islander, with 54.55% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Thornton is Other, with 6.93% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.72%. Among those working part-time, it was 12.24%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 14.19%.

Thornton Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade12.38%
Some College6.84%
High School6.23%
Bachelors or Greater2.93%

Thornton Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed24.39%
Female Unemployed15.52%
Female Employed4.85%
Male Employed3.76%

Thornton Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Thornton Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Households$95,064$111,717
Families$106,963$122,918
Married Families$122,165$136,988
Non Families$63,180$74,132

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Thornton Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

52.1%

Overall Marriage Rate

52.9%

Male Marriage Rate

51.2%

Female Marriage Rate

Thornton Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Thornton Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Thornton Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Thornton Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

6,868

Number of Veterans

6,245

Male Veterans

623

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam2,060
Second Gulf War1,899
First Gulf War1,881
Korea197
World War II47

Thornton Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
35 to 542,157
65 to 741,454
55 to 641,241
75+1,137
18 to 34879

Thornton Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White5,2397.22%
Hispanic1,5034.25%
2+ Races6804.79%
Black48621.83%
Other Race3424.17%
Asian831.41%
Native American384%

Thornton Veterans by Race

Thornton Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

3.3%

Veteran Poverty Rate

21.5%

Veteran Disability Rate

Thornton Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

74.3%

Labor Force Participation

70.9%

Employment Rate

4.6%

Unemployment Rate

Thornton Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Thornton Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Thornton Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

52.04%

Born in Thornton

86.02%

Native Born

13.98%

Foreign Born

8.9%

Non Citizen

5.08%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

86.02% of Thornton residents were born in the United States, with 52.04% having been born in Colorado. 8.9% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Thornton Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
2029147,1535530.38%
2028146,6005530.38%
2027146,0475530.38%
2026145,4945530.38%
2025144,9415530.38%
2024144,3885530.38%
2023143,8355530.39%
2022143,2823480.24%
2021142,9347580.53%
2020142,176-4,753-3.23%
2019146,9291,7701.22%
2018145,1592,9752.09%
2017142,1843,7592.72%
2016138,4253,2342.39%
2015135,1913,2462.46%
2014131,9453,2792.55%
2013128,6663,2402.58%
2012125,4263,0192.47%
2011122,4072,8632.39%
2010119,54437,16045.11%
200082,38427,35349.7%
199055,03112,97730.86%
198042,05428,728215.58%
197013,3261,97317.38%
196011,35300%
showing: 25 rows

Thornton Population by Year