Canton, Illinois Population 2024

12,839

Canton is a city located in Fulton County Illinois. Canton has a 2024 population of 12,839. Canton is currently declining at a rate of -0.83% annually and its population has decreased by -3.24% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 13,269 in 2020.

The average household income in Canton is $77,698 with a poverty rate of 14.98%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Canton is 44.7 years, 41.4 years for males, and 48.7 years for females.

Canton Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Canton was:

  • White: 87.28%
  • Black or African American: 6.29%
  • Two or more races: 3.22%
  • Other race: 1.64%
  • Native American: 1.41%
  • Asian: 0.16%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
8.4 sq mi
Density (mi²)
1,530.0/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-3.24% (-430)
The current population of Canton, Illinois is 12,839 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 13,269.

Canton, Illinois Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White11,67887.28%
Black or African American8416.29%
Two or more races4313.22%
Other race2201.64%
Native American1891.41%
Asian210.16%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Other race

Native American

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Canton Population by Race

Canton Population Pyramid 2024

Canton Median Age

44.7

Total

41.4

Male

48.7

Female

Canton Adults

There are 11,320 adults, (2,850 of whom are seniors) in Canton.

Canton Age Dependency

58

Age Dependency Ratio

33.6

Old Age Dependency Ratio

24.3

Child Dependency Ratio

Canton Sex Ratio

Female6,26246.8%
Male7,11853.2%

Canton Population by Age

Canton Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All5,4252.1370.129.9
Non Family2,3841.186535
Married2,1302.8789.910.1
Female6132.7738.761.3
Male2983.0833.966.1

2.69

Average Family Size

2.13

Average Household Size

70.1%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Canton Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
Less Than 9th Grade1811.77%
9th to 12th Grade1,19511.67%
High School Graduate3,67535.89%
Some College2,08920.4%
Associates Degree1,35313.21%
Bachelors Degree1,06510.4%
Graduate Degree6816.65%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Canton Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Canton Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White8,7217,9341,690
Black7413919
Hispanic53130911
2+ Races32526133
Other Race1701150
Native American108707
Asian21131

The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 90.98%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 19.38%.

Canton Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Overall$36,550$36,738$34,929
Less Than 9th Grade$13,721$12,776$27,574
High School Graduate$34,944$36,901$28,641
Some College$42,117$45,962$41,655
Bachelors Degree$54,595$73,472$36,786
Graduate Degree$56,000$57,500$54,758

$36,550

Average Earnings

$36,738

Average Male

$34,929

Average Female

Canton Earnings by Educational Attainment

Canton Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Canton Language

96.11% of Canton residents speak only English, while 3.89% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 3.31% of the population.

Canton Language

Canton Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White10,9361,56114.27%
Hispanic30710333.55%
Multiple1626338.89%
Black753546.67%
Asian6116.67%

14.98%

Overall Poverty Rate

15.02%

Male Poverty Rate

14.94%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Canton

The race most likely to be in poverty in Canton is Black, with 46.67% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Canton is White, with 14.27% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.46%. Among those working part-time, it was 24.04%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 17.25%.

Canton Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade31.34%
High School16.61%
Bachelors or Greater13.21%
Some College4.42%

Canton Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed48.61%
Male Unemployed26.71%
Female Employed12.32%
Male Employed7.84%

Canton Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Canton Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Households$52,749$77,698
Families$70,181$101,357
Married Families$89,018$-999,999,999
Non Families$31,366$41,312

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Canton Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

40.1%

Overall Marriage Rate

36.6%

Male Marriage Rate

44.2%

Female Marriage Rate

Canton Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Canton Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Canton Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Canton Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

967

Number of Veterans

894

Male Veterans

73

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam359
Second Gulf War220
First Gulf War161
Korea54
World War II0

Canton Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
75+235
65 to 74203
35 to 54192
18 to 34169
55 to 64168

Canton Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White8428.61%
Other Race8037.21%
Hispanic8012.6%
Black242.9%
2+ Races215.77%

Canton Veterans by Race

Canton Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

8.72%

Veteran Poverty Rate

21.68%

Veteran Disability Rate

Canton Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

51.4%

Labor Force Participation

47.9%

Employment Rate

6.9%

Unemployment Rate

Canton Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Canton Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Canton Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

83.77%

Born in Canton

98.27%

Native Born

1.73%

Foreign Born

0.86%

Non Citizen

0.87%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.27% of Canton residents were born in the United States, with 83.77% having been born in Illinois. 0.86% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Canton Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
202912,301-108-0.87%
202812,409-107-0.85%
202712,516-108-0.86%
202612,624-107-0.84%
202512,731-108-0.84%
202412,839-107-0.83%
202312,946-108-0.83%
202213,054-127-0.96%
202113,181-88-0.66%
202013,269-211-1.57%
201913,480-207-1.51%
201813,687-170-1.23%
201713,857-186-1.32%
201614,043-110-0.78%
201514,153-146-1.02%
201414,299-164-1.13%
201314,463-34-0.23%
201214,497-147-1%
201114,644-79-0.54%
201014,723-565-3.7%
200015,2881,3669.81%
199013,922-704-4.81%
198014,6264092.88%
197014,2176294.63%
196013,5881,66113.93%
195011,9273503.02%
194011,577-141-1.2%
193011,7187907.23%
192010,9284754.54%
191010,4533,88959.25%
19006,56496017.13%
18905,6041,84248.96%
18803,76245413.72%
18703,30800%
showing: 34 rows

Canton Population by Year