Gadsden, Alabama Population 2024

32,792

Gadsden is a city located in Calhoun County, Cherokee County, DeKalb County, and Etowah County Alabama. Gadsden has a 2024 population of 32,792. It is also the county seat of Etowah County. Gadsden is currently declining at a rate of -0.82% annually and its population has decreased by -3.21% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 33,878 in 2020.

The average household income in Gadsden is $57,985 with a poverty rate of 25.07%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Gadsden is 39.7 years, 37.6 years for males, and 42 years for females.

Gadsden Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Gadsden was:

  • White: 51.19%
  • Black or African American: 37.61%
  • Two or more races: 5.04%
  • Other race: 4.76%
  • Asian: 0.84%
  • Native American: 0.57%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
State
Alabama
Land Area (mi²)
37.4 sq mi
Density (mi²)
875.80/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-3.21% (-1,086)
The current population of Gadsden, Alabama is 32,792 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 33,878.

Gadsden, Alabama Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White17,34351.19%
Black or African American12,74137.61%
Two or more races1,7075.04%
Other race1,6144.76%
Asian2830.84%
Native American1930.57%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Gadsden Population by Race

Gadsden Population Pyramid 2024

Gadsden Median Age

39.7

Total

37.6

Male

42

Female

Gadsden Adults

There are 26,408 adults, (6,029 of whom are seniors) in Gadsden.

Gadsden Age Dependency

66.3

Age Dependency Ratio

29.6

Old Age Dependency Ratio

36.7

Child Dependency Ratio

Gadsden Sex Ratio

Female17,46651.55%
Male16,41548.45%

Gadsden Population by Age

Gadsden Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All13,0132.5255.544.5
Non Family5,7491.3352.547.5
Married3,9273.2974.425.6
Female2,7303.4836.963.1
Male6074.5346.153.9

3.35

Average Family Size

2.52

Average Household Size

55.5%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Gadsden Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
Less Than 9th Grade8983.91%
9th to 12th Grade2,89512.59%
High School Graduate8,08135.15%
Some College5,54524.12%
Associates Degree1,9708.57%
Bachelors Degree2,31910.09%
Graduate Degree1,2835.58%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Gadsden Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Gadsden Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White12,93310,9542,692
Black8,3337,129747
Hispanic1,0945464
2+ Races632433123
Other Race6303050
Asian21421236
Native American149810

The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 99.07%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 20.81%.

Gadsden Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Overall$29,604$33,041$26,590
Less Than 9th Grade$16,445$20,769$11,961
High School Graduate$28,924$31,097$22,484
Some College$28,777$33,984$26,123
Bachelors Degree$53,955$71,920$46,926
Graduate Degree$56,250$95,431$51,102

$29,604

Average Earnings

$33,041

Average Male

$26,590

Average Female

Gadsden Earnings by Educational Attainment

Gadsden Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Gadsden Language

93.05% of Gadsden residents speak only English, while 6.95% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 5.83% of the population.

Gadsden Language

Gadsden Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Black12,3423,42727.77%
White16,5373,39520.53%
Hispanic2,8481,20642.35%
Other1,60069543.44%
Multiple1,65451931.38%
Asian28312142.76%
Native1938242.49%

25.07%

Overall Poverty Rate

21.6%

Male Poverty Rate

28.35%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Gadsden

The race most likely to be in poverty in Gadsden is Other, with 43.44% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Gadsden is White, with 20.53% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 5.33%. Among those working part-time, it was 31.84%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 33.91%.

Gadsden Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade42.76%
High School19.74%
Some College17.61%
Bachelors or Greater6.41%

Gadsden Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed37.85%
Male Unemployed19.74%
Female Employed19.6%
Male Employed6.13%

Gadsden Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Gadsden Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Households$39,696$57,985
Families$55,134$71,068
Married Families$74,819$93,449
Non Families$26,166$39,466

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Gadsden Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

32.5%

Overall Marriage Rate

33.2%

Male Marriage Rate

31.8%

Female Marriage Rate

Gadsden Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Gadsden Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Gadsden Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Gadsden Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,748

Number of Veterans

1,635

Male Veterans

113

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam543
Second Gulf War345
First Gulf War319
Korea192
World War II47

Gadsden Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
75+521
65 to 74469
35 to 54382
55 to 64246
18 to 34130

Gadsden Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1,0287.04%
Black6196.3%
2+ Races9311.36%
Asian83.4%

Gadsden Veterans by Race

Gadsden Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

12.33%

Veteran Poverty Rate

32.05%

Veteran Disability Rate

Gadsden Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

56.3%

Labor Force Participation

51.3%

Employment Rate

8.8%

Unemployment Rate

Gadsden Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Gadsden Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Gadsden Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

78.53%

Born in Gadsden

96.72%

Native Born

3.28%

Foreign Born

2.18%

Non Citizen

1.1%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

96.72% of Gadsden residents were born in the United States, with 78.53% having been born in Alabama. 2.18% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Gadsden Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
202931,434-272-0.86%
202831,706-271-0.85%
202731,977-272-0.84%
202632,249-271-0.83%
202532,520-272-0.83%
202432,792-271-0.82%
202333,063-272-0.82%
202233,335-250-0.74%
202133,585-293-0.86%
202033,878-1,129-3.23%
201935,007-249-0.71%
201835,256-280-0.79%
201735,536-140-0.39%
201635,676-171-0.48%
201535,847-248-0.69%
201436,095-261-0.72%
201336,356-244-0.67%
201236,600-166-0.45%
201136,766-142-0.38%
201036,908-2,070-5.31%
200038,978-3,545-8.34%
199042,523-5,042-10.6%
198047,565-6,363-11.8%
197053,928-4,160-7.16%
196058,0882,3634.24%
195055,72518,75050.71%
194036,97512,93353.79%
193024,0429,30563.14%
192014,7374,18039.59%
191010,5576,275146.54%
19004,2821,38147.6%
18902,90100%
showing: 32 rows

Gadsden Population by Year