Gary, Indiana Population 2023

67,281

Gary is a city located in Lake County Indiana. Gary has a 2023 population of 67,281. Gary is currently declining at a rate of -0.77% annually and its population has decreased by -2.28% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 68,853 in 2020.

The average household income in Gary is $46,828 with a poverty rate of 32.04%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Gary is 37.1 years, 35.4 years for males, and 38.6 years for females.

Gary Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Gary was:

  • Black or African American: 78.03%
  • White: 13.15%
  • Two or more races: 5.53%
  • Other race: 2.84%
  • Asian: 0.31%
  • Native American: 0.11%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.02%
State
Indiana
Land Area (mi²)
49.7 sq mi
Density (mi²)
1,353.10/sq mi
Growth Rate
-0.77% (-520)
Growth Since 2020
-2.28% (-1,572)
The current population of Gary, Indiana is 67,281 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 68,853.

Gary, Indiana Population 2023

Population by Race

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Black or African American

White

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Gary Population by Race

Gary Population Pyramid 2023

Gary Median Age

37.1

Total

35.4

Male

38.6

Female

Gary Adults

There are 50,758 adults, (12,972 of whom are seniors) in Gary.

Gary Age Dependency

84.6

Age Dependency Ratio

34.3

Old Age Dependency Ratio

50.2

Child Dependency Ratio

Gary Sex Ratio

Female37,80654.21%
Male31,93345.79%

Gary Population by Age

Gary Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

3.26

Average Family Size

2.49

Average Household Size

49.1%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Gary Households and Families

Male

Female

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Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Gary Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Gary Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 83.06%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 40.2%.

Gary Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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$30,260

Average Earnings

$34,377

Average Male

$26,780

Average Female

Gary Earnings by Educational Attainment

Gary Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Gary Language

95.63% of Gary residents speak only English, while 4.37% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 3.52% of the population.

Gary Language

Gary Poverty by Race

rate

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32.04%

Overall Poverty Rate

30.04%

Male Poverty Rate

33.73%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Gary

The race most likely to be in poverty in Gary is Native, with 71.05% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Gary is Asian, with 22.11% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 7.19%. Among those working part-time, it was 27.39%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 35.49%.

Gary Poverty

rate

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Gary Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Gary Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Gary Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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mean

median

Income by Household Type

Gary Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

26.0%

Overall Marriage Rate

29.2%

Male Marriage Rate

23.4%

Female Marriage Rate

Gary Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Gary Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Gary Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Gary Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

3,975

Number of Veterans

3,565

Male Veterans

410

Female Veterans

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Gary Veterans by War

count

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Gary Veterans by Age

count

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Gary Veterans by Race

Gary Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

13.21%

Veteran Poverty Rate

29.44%

Veteran Disability Rate

Gary Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

50.2%

Labor Force Participation

43.8%

Employment Rate

12.8%

Unemployment Rate

Gary Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Gary Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Gary Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

61.05%

Born in Gary

100.17%

Native Born

1.9%

Foreign Born

1.1%

Non Citizen

0.8%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

100.17% of Gary residents were born in the United States, with 61.05% having been born in Indiana. 1.1% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Gary Place of Birth

Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change

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Gary Population by Year