Marshall is a city located in Missouri. With a 2020 population of 12,788, it is the 58th largest city in Missouri and the 2596th largest city in the United States. Marshall is currently declining at a rate of -0.57% annually and its population has decreased by -2.12% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 13,065 in 2010. Marshall reached it's highest population of 13,177 in 2012. Spanning over 10 miles, Marshall has a population density of 1,263 people per square mile.
The average household income in Marshall is $52,837 with a poverty rate of 18.40%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to $647 per month, and the median house value is $104,200. The median age in Marshall is 33.3 years, 31.5 years for males, and 35.1 years for females. For every 100 females there are 91.0 males.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Marshall was:
2019 and 2020 population is estimated by projecting the raw 2018 numbers.
| Year | Total Population | Growth | Annual Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 22,837 | -29 | -0.13% |
| 2019 | 22,866 | -29 | -0.13% |
| 2018 | 22,895 | -29 | -0.13% |
| 2017 | 22,924 | -156 | -0.68% |
| 2016 | 23,080 | -132 | -0.57% |
| 2015 | 23,212 | -186 | -0.80% |
| 2014 | 23,398 | 42 | 0.18% |
| 2013 | 23,356 | -186 | -0.80% |
| 2012 | 23,542 | 140 | 0.59% |
| 2011 | 23,402 | -18 | -0.08% |
| 2010 | 23,420 | 0.00% |
| Race | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White | 10,259 | 78.91% |
| Black or African American | 897 | 6.90% |
| Some Other Race | 821 | 6.31% |
| Two or More Races | 601 | 4.62% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 240 | 1.85% |
| Asian | 181 | 1.39% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 2 | 0.02% |
| Type | Count | Average Size | Owned |
|---|---|---|---|
| All | 4,598 | 2.57 | 62.7 |
| Married | 1,938 | 3.36 | 80.7 |
| Non Family | 1,764 | 1.18 | 45.6 |
| Female | 575 | 3.26 | 54.3 |
| Male | 321 | 4.21 | 62.6 |
| Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 820 | 10.14% |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 679 | 8.40% |
| High School Graduate | 2,963 | 36.65% |
| Some College | 1,734 | 21.45% |
| Associates Degree | 356 | 4.40% |
| Bachelors Degree | 973 | 12.04% |
| Graduate Degree | 559 | 6.91% |
| Name | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 6,334 | 5,553 | 1,395 |
| Hispanic | 1,033 | 441 | 45 |
| Black | 514 | 407 | 76 |
| Other Race | 352 | 131 | 13 |
| Multiple Races | 199 | 140 | 15 |
| Asian | 75 | 57 | |
| Islander | 54 | 53 | 1 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 98.15%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 22.02%.
$28,270
Average Earnings
$31,024
Average Male
$26,345
Average Female
83.58% of Marshall residents speak only English, while 16.42% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 13.96% of the population.
| Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 8,551 | 1,078 | 12.61% |
| Hispanic | 1,994 | 633 | 31.75% |
| Other | 725 | 425 | 58.62% |
| Islander | 240 | 224 | 93.33% |
| Black | 701 | 219 | 31.24% |
| Multiple | 538 | 139 | 25.84% |
18.40%
Overall Poverty Rate
16.15%
Male Poverty Rate
20.39%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Marshall is Islander, with 93.33% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Marshall is White, with 12.61% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 5.61%. Among those working part-time, it was 14.98%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 30.91%.
40.6%
Overall Marriage Rate
44.0%
Male Marriage Rate
37.4%
Female Marriage Rate
The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.
| Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| White | 599 | 7.40% |
| Black | 53 | 7.32% |
| 2 or More | 38 | 11.24% |
8.15%
Veteran Poverty Rate
44.59%
Veteran Disability Rate
60.2%
Labor Force Participation
58.3%
Employment Rate
3%
Unemployment Rate
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
89.75%
Native Born
10.25%
Foreign Born
6.99%
Non Citizen
3.25%
Naturalized
89.75% of Marshall residents were born in the United States, with 64.99% having been born in Missouri. 6.99% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.
| Year | Population | Growth | Annual Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 12,788 | -73 | -0.57% |
| 2019 | 12,861 | -73 | -0.56% |
| 2018 | 12,934 | -8 | -0.06% |
| 2017 | 12,942 | -73 | -0.56% |
| 2016 | 13,015 | -34 | -0.26% |
| 2015 | 13,049 | -67 | -0.51% |
| 2014 | 13,116 | 26 | 0.20% |
| 2013 | 13,090 | -87 | -0.66% |
| 2012 | 13,177 | 79 | 0.60% |
| 2011 | 13,098 | 10 | 0.08% |
| 2010 | 13,088 | 655 | 0.51% |
| 2000 | 12,433 | -278 | -0.22% |
| 1990 | 12,711 | -70 | -0.05% |
| 1980 | 12,781 | 730 | 0.59% |
| 1970 | 12,051 | 2,479 | 2.33% |
| 1960 | 9,572 | 722 | 0.79% |
| 1950 | 8,850 | 317 | 0.37% |
| 1940 | 8,533 | 430 | 0.52% |
| 1930 | 8,103 | 2,903 | 4.54% |
| 1920 | 5,200 | 331 | 0.66% |
| 1910 | 4,869 | -217 | -0.44% |
| 1900 | 5,086 | 789 | 1.70% |
| 1890 | 4,297 | 1,596 | 4.75% |
| 1880 | 2,701 | 0.00% |