Oneida, New York Population 2024

9,964

Oneida is a city located in Madison County New York. Oneida has a 2024 population of 9,964. Oneida is currently declining at a rate of -0.88% annually and its population has decreased by -3.41% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 10,316 in 2020.

The average household income in Oneida is $77,459 with a poverty rate of 12.42%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Oneida is 46 years, 45.2 years for males, and 46.6 years for females.

Oneida Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Oneida was:

  • White: 92.21%
  • Two or more races: 3.46%
  • Other race: 2.25%
  • Black or African American: 0.95%
  • Asian: 0.67%
  • Native American: 0.46%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
22.1 sq mi
Density (mi²)
451.80/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-3.41% (-352)
The current population of Oneida, New York is 9,964 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 10,316.

Oneida, New York Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White9,52292.21%
Two or more races3573.46%
Other race2322.25%
Black or African American980.95%
Asian690.67%
Native American480.46%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Other race

Black or African American

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Oneida Population by Race

Oneida Population Pyramid 2024

Oneida Median Age

46

Total

45.2

Male

46.6

Female

Oneida Adults

There are 8,223 adults, (2,136 of whom are seniors) in Oneida.

Oneida Age Dependency

69.6

Age Dependency Ratio

35.1

Old Age Dependency Ratio

34.5

Child Dependency Ratio

Oneida Sex Ratio

Female5,43852.66%
Male4,88847.34%

Oneida Population by Age

Oneida Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All4,5212.2561.638.4
Non Family2,1741.246.553.5
Married1,7123.178812
Female5083.1733.766.3
Male1273.9177.222.8

3.11

Average Family Size

2.25

Average Household Size

61.6%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Oneida Households and Families

Male

Female

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Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Oneida Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Oneida Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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The highest rate of high school graduation is among other race people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 69.23%.

Oneida Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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$45,263

Average Earnings

$49,669

Average Male

$39,014

Average Female

Oneida Earnings by Educational Attainment

Oneida Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Oneida Language

97.16% of Oneida residents speak only English, while 2.84% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Other Indo-European, which is spoken by 1.1% of the population.

Oneida Language

Oneida Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White9,31399210.65%
Hispanic26818468.66%
Multiple3578624.09%
Other2327934.05%
Black942829.79%
Native4848.33%

12.42%

Overall Poverty Rate

11.33%

Male Poverty Rate

13.4%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Oneida

The race most likely to be in poverty in Oneida is Hispanic, with 68.66% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Oneida is Native, with 8.33% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.06%. Among those working part-time, it was 11.93%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 24.49%.

Oneida Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade45.08%
High School13.96%
Some College8.49%
Bachelors or Greater2.54%

Oneida Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed17.28%
Female Employed6.71%
Male Employed2.98%
Male Unemployed0%

Oneida Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Oneida Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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mean

median

Income by Household Type

Oneida Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

41.7%

Overall Marriage Rate

47.5%

Male Marriage Rate

36.6%

Female Marriage Rate

Oneida Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Oneida Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Oneida Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Oneida Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

499

Number of Veterans

495

Male Veterans

4

Female Veterans

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Oneida Veterans by War

count

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Oneida Veterans by Age

count

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Oneida Veterans by Race

Oneida Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

6.69%

Veteran Poverty Rate

20.5%

Veteran Disability Rate

Oneida Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

61.6%

Labor Force Participation

59.5%

Employment Rate

3%

Unemployment Rate

Oneida Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Oneida Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Oneida Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

88.33%

Born in Oneida

98.25%

Native Born

1.75%

Foreign Born

0.09%

Non Citizen

1.67%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.25% of Oneida residents were born in the United States, with 88.33% having been born in New York. 0.09% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Oneida Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
20299,524-88-0.92%
20289,612-88-0.91%
20279,700-88-0.9%
20269,788-88-0.89%
20259,876-88-0.88%
20249,964-88-0.88%
202310,052-88-0.87%
202210,140-106-1.03%
202110,246-70-0.68%
202010,316-588-5.39%
201910,904-57-0.52%
201810,961550.5%
201710,906-110-1%
201611,01640.04%
201511,012-97-0.87%
201411,109-53-0.47%
201311,162-23-0.21%
201211,185-68-0.6%
201111,253-59-0.52%
201011,31200%
200010,9871371.26%
199010,850400.37%
198010,810-848-7.27%
197011,658-19-0.16%
196011,6773523.11%
195011,3251,03410.05%
194010,291-267-2.53%
193010,558170.16%
192010,5412,22426.74%
19108,3171,95330.69%
19006,3642814.62%
18906,0832,14954.63%
18803,93467220.6%
18703,262-6,262-65.75%
showing: 34 rows

Oneida Population by Year