Salem, Missouri Population 2024

4,736

Salem Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Salem was:

  • White: 92.66%
  • Two or more races: 6.21%
  • Black or African American: 0.68%
  • Native American: 0.17%
  • Other race: 0.15%
  • Asian: 0.13%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
3.5 sq mi
Density (mi²)
1,361.30/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
1.98% (92)
The current population of Salem, Missouri is 4,736 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 4,644.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White4,33092.66%
Two or more races2906.21%
Black or African American320.68%
Native American80.17%
Other race70.15%
Asian60.13%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Black or African American

Native American

Other race

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Salem Population by Race

Salem Population Pyramid 2024

Salem Median Age

42.4

Total

42

Male

43.3

Female

Salem Adults

There are 3,587 adults, (1,060 of whom are seniors) in Salem.

Salem Age Dependency

84.9

Age Dependency Ratio

41.9

Old Age Dependency Ratio

43

Child Dependency Ratio

Salem Sex Ratio

Female2,71558.1%
Male1,95841.9%

Salem Population by Age

Salem Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All2,0532.2249.750.3
Non Family1,0361.014555
Married5903.3668.831.2
Female3803.423070
Male474.7772.327.7

3.3

Average Family Size

2.22

Average Household Size

49.7%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Salem Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade39512.8%
Associates Degree1655.34%
Bachelors Degree33610.88%
Graduate Degree1233.98%
High School Graduate1,08435.11%
Less Than 9th Grade1163.76%
Some College86828.12%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Salem Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Salem Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White2,7952,343450
2+ Races2021850
Hispanic54220
Black25219
Native American880
Other Race700
Asian600

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among black people with a rate of 36%.

Salem Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$50,266$49,643$50,307
Graduate Degree$58,092$0$58,750
High School Graduate$26,000$28,333$19,821
Less Than 9th Grade$27,012$29,659$25,854
Overall$31,490$34,398$25,783
Some College$32,083$34,818$22,008

$31,490

Average Earnings

$34,398

Average Male

$25,783

Average Female

Salem Earnings by Educational Attainment

Salem Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Salem Language

99.21% of Salem residents speak only English, while 0.79% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 0.66% of the population.

Salem Language

Salem Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White4,20372317.2%
Multiple2907425.52%
Black221150%

17.64%

Overall Poverty Rate

16.47%

Male Poverty Rate

18.49%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Salem

The race most likely to be in poverty in Salem is Black, with 50% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Salem is White, with 17.2% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.76%. Among those working part-time, it was 16.19%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 29.66%.

Salem Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade29.71%
High School28.08%
Some College7.48%
Bachelors or Greater4.94%

Salem Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed68%
Male Unemployed50.54%
Female Employed7.35%
Male Employed3.65%

Salem Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Salem Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$51,028$59,087
Households$35,413$50,845
Married Families$55,750$-999,999,999
Non Families$20,747$40,829

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Salem Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

35.8%

Overall Marriage Rate

49.0%

Male Marriage Rate

26.1%

Female Marriage Rate

Salem Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Salem Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Salem Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Salem Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

359

Number of Veterans

297

Male Veterans

62

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam151
Second Gulf War81
First Gulf War80
Korea15
World War II6

Salem Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
55 to 64146
65 to 74129
35 to 5432
75+28
18 to 3424

Salem Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White3269.78%
2+ Races2210.89%
Black1134.38%

Salem Veterans by Race

Salem Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

0%

Veteran Poverty Rate

51.98%

Veteran Disability Rate

Salem Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

55%

Labor Force Participation

51.1%

Employment Rate

7%

Unemployment Rate

Salem Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Salem Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Salem Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

73.68%

Born in Salem

99.53%

Native Born

0.47%

Foreign Born

0%

Non Citizen

0.47%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

99.53% of Salem residents were born in the United States, with 73.68% having been born in Missouri. 0% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from North America.

Salem Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
20294,851230.48%
20284,828230.48%
20274,805230.48%
20264,782230.48%
20254,759230.49%
20244,736230.49%
20234,713511.09%
20224,66220.04%
20214,660160.34%
20204,644-258-5.26%
20194,902-19-0.39%
20184,921170.35%
20174,904120.25%
20164,892-67-1.35%
20154,95950.1%
20144,954-10-0.2%
20134,964210.42%
20124,943290.59%
20114,914-40-0.81%
20104,95400%
20004,8543688.2%
19904,486320.72%
19804,454912.09%
19704,36349312.74%
19603,8702597.17%
19503,61146014.6%
19403,151-1,700-35.04%

Salem Population by Year