Shelby, Montana Population 2024

3,317

Shelby is a city located in Toole County Montana. Shelby has a 2024 population of 3,317. It is also the county seat of Toole County. Shelby is currently growing at a rate of 1.1% annually and its population has increased by 4.47% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 3,175 in 2020.

The average household income in Shelby is $75,164 with a poverty rate of 9.23%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Shelby is 42.7 years, 40.1 years for males, and 52.9 years for females.

Shelby Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Shelby was:

  • White: 82.6%
  • Native American: 8.44%
  • Two or more races: 4.09%
  • Black or African American: 2.55%
  • Other race: 1.21%
  • Asian: 1.11%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
State
Montana
Land Area (mi²)
5.8 sq mi
Density (mi²)
573.70/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
4.47% (142)
The current population of Shelby, Montana is 3,317 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 3,175.

Shelby, Montana Population 2024

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White2,52682.6%
Native American2588.44%
Two or more races1254.09%
Black or African American782.55%
Other race371.21%
Asian341.11%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Native American

Two or more races

Black or African American

Other race

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Shelby Population by Race

Shelby Population Pyramid 2024

Shelby Median Age

42.7

Total

40.1

Male

52.9

Female

Shelby Adults

There are 2,578 adults, (546 of whom are seniors) in Shelby.

Shelby Age Dependency

50.5

Age Dependency Ratio

26.9

Old Age Dependency Ratio

23.6

Child Dependency Ratio

Shelby Sex Ratio

Female1,19339.01%
Male1,86560.99%

Shelby Population by Age

Shelby Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All1,1262.186535
Married5712.9173.426.6
Non Family5241.2556.743.3
Female274.6744.455.6
Male43.751000

2.98

Average Family Size

2.18

Average Household Size

65.0%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Shelby Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
Less Than 9th Grade964.06%
9th to 12th Grade1787.53%
High School Graduate1,08545.9%
Some College44318.74%
Associates Degree662.79%
Bachelors Degree2269.56%
Graduate Degree27011.42%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Shelby Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Shelby Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White1,9541,748440
Native American1531271
Hispanic122854
Black786632
2+ Races666614
Asian21219

The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 42.86%.

Shelby Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Overall$38,321$44,327$27,361
Less Than 9th Grade$0$25,758$0
High School Graduate$26,620$40,119$25,139
Some College$33,929$39,718$0
Bachelors Degree$102,941$125,268$102,868
Graduate Degree$102,572$103,029$0

$38,321

Average Earnings

$44,327

Average Male

$27,361

Average Female

Shelby Earnings by Educational Attainment

Shelby Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Shelby Language

93.5% of Shelby residents speak only English, while 6.5% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 3.23% of the population.

Shelby Language

Shelby Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White2,04122711.12%

9.23%

Overall Poverty Rate

5.5%

Male Poverty Rate

13.36%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Shelby

The race most likely to be in poverty in Shelby is White, with 11.12% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Shelby is White, with 11.12% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.78%. Among those working part-time, it was 0%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 25.94%.

Shelby Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade17.3%
High School16.2%
Some College12.92%
Bachelors or Greater0%

Shelby Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed68.75%
Female Employed3.08%
Male Employed0%
Female Unemployed0%

Shelby Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Shelby Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Households$51,667$75,164
Families$83,750$108,429
Married Families$85,043$-999,999,999
Non Families$24,265$36,946

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Shelby Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

44.4%

Overall Marriage Rate

42.3%

Male Marriage Rate

47.5%

Female Marriage Rate

Shelby Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Shelby Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 20-34.

Shelby Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Shelby Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

301

Number of Veterans

296

Male Veterans

5

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Second Gulf War134
First Gulf War91
Vietnam82
Korea12
World War II0

Shelby Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
35 to 54117
65 to 7469
55 to 6441
75+39
18 to 3435

Shelby Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
White27512.3%
2+ Races1924.68%
Hispanic1914.84%
Black56.41%
Native American21.2%

Shelby Veterans by Race

Shelby Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

0%

Veteran Poverty Rate

23.13%

Veteran Disability Rate

Shelby Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

47.7%

Labor Force Participation

47.1%

Employment Rate

1.3%

Unemployment Rate

Shelby Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Shelby Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Shelby Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

54.15%

Born in Shelby

94.41%

Native Born

5.59%

Foreign Born

2.19%

Non Citizen

3.4%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

94.41% of Shelby residents were born in the United States, with 54.15% having been born in Montana. 2.19% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Europe.

Shelby Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
20293,494351.01%
20283,459361.05%
20273,423351.03%
20263,388361.07%
20253,352351.06%
20243,317361.1%
20233,281351.08%
20223,246441.37%
20213,202270.85%
20203,1751655.48%
20193,010-73-2.37%
20183,083-46-1.47%
20173,129-84-2.61%
20163,213-69-2.1%
20153,282-13-0.39%
20143,29500%
20133,295-47-1.41%
20123,342501.52%
20113,292-118-3.46%
20103,4101946.03%
20003,21645316.4%
19902,763-379-12.06%
19803,142311%
19703,111-906-22.55%
19604,01795931.36%
19503,05852020.49%
19402,53800%
showing: 27 rows

Shelby Population by Year