Springfield, Massachusetts Population 2023

153,267

Springfield is a city located in Hampden County Massachusetts. It is also the county seat of Hampden County. With a 2023 population of 153,267, it is the 3rd largest city in Massachusetts and the 169th largest city in the United States.Springfield is currently declining at a rate of -0.49% annually and its population has decreased by -1.47% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 155,556 in 2020. Spanning over 33 miles, Springfield has a population density of 4,809 people per square mile.

The average household income in Springfield is $55,658 with a poverty rate of 30.97%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Springfield is 33.6 years, 30.7 years for males, and 35.8 years for females.

Springfield Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Springfield was:

  • White: 58.62%
  • Black or African American: 20.94%
  • Two or more races: 8.89%
  • Other race: 8.23%
  • Asian: 2.98%
  • Native American: 0.33%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.01%
The current population of Springfield, Massachusetts is 153,267 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 155,556.

Springfield, Massachusetts Population 2023

Population by Race

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White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Springfield Population by Race

Springfield Population Pyramid 2023

Springfield Median Age

33.6

Total

30.7

Male

35.8

Female

Springfield Adults

There are 115,970 adults, (19,667 of whom are seniors) in Springfield.

Springfield Age Dependency

59.6

Age Dependency Ratio

20.4

Old Age Dependency Ratio

39.2

Child Dependency Ratio

Springfield Sex Ratio

Female80,91652.65%
Male72,76147.35%

Springfield Population by Age

Springfield Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

3.32

Average Family Size

2.61

Average Household Size

47.4%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Springfield Households and Families

Male

Female

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Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Springfield Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Springfield Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 75.23%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 22.73%.

Springfield Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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$35,534

Average Earnings

$39,649

Average Male

$31,829

Average Female

Springfield Earnings by Educational Attainment

Springfield Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Springfield Language

60.27% of Springfield residents speak only English, while 39.73% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 33.38% of the population.

Springfield Language

Springfield Poverty by Race

rate

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30.97%

Overall Poverty Rate

22.83%

Male Poverty Rate

27.86%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Springfield

The race most likely to be in poverty in Springfield is Hispanic, with 47.63% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Springfield is White, with 12.67% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.89%. Among those working part-time, it was 20.85%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 40.1%.

Springfield Poverty

rate

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Springfield Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Springfield Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Springfield Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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mean

median

Income by Household Type

Springfield Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

31.5%

Overall Marriage Rate

34.5%

Male Marriage Rate

28.9%

Female Marriage Rate

Springfield Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Springfield Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Springfield Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Springfield Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

4,824

Number of Veterans

4,378

Male Veterans

446

Female Veterans

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Springfield Veterans by War

count

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Springfield Veterans by Age

count

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Springfield Veterans by Race

Springfield Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

9.53%

Veteran Poverty Rate

36.62%

Veteran Disability Rate

Springfield Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

57.6%

Labor Force Participation

52.5%

Employment Rate

8.8%

Unemployment Rate

Springfield Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Springfield Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Springfield Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

54.63%

Born in Springfield

88.9%

Native Born

9.89%

Foreign Born

4.4%

Non Citizen

5.49%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

88.9% of Springfield residents were born in the United States, with 54.63% having been born in Massachusetts. 4.4% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Springfield Place of Birth

Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change
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Springfield Population by Year