Mobile County, Alabama Population 2023

415,355

Mobile County, Alabama's estimated 2023 population is 415,355 with a growth rate of 0.04% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Mobile County, Alabama is the 2nd largest county in Alabama. The 2010 population was 412,992 and has seen a growth of 0.57% since that time.

Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change

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2023 Growth Rate
0.04% (182)
County Website
Mobile County
State
Alabama
Founded
December 18, 1812
County Seat
Mobile
2010 Population
412,992
Growth Since 2010
0.57% (2,363)

Mobile County, Alabama Population 2023

Population by Race

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White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Asian

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Mobile County, Alabama Population by Race

Mobile County, Alabama Population Pyramid 2023

Mobile County, Alabama Median Age

38.3

Total

36.9

Male

39.5

Female

Mobile County, Alabama Adults

There are 316,795 adults, (67,460 of whom are seniors) in Mobile County, Alabama.

Mobile County, Alabama Age Dependency

66.3

Age Dependency Ratio

27.1

Old Age Dependency Ratio

39.2

Child Dependency Ratio

Mobile County, Alabama Sex Ratio

Female216,22052.15%
Male198,40047.85%

Mobile County, Alabama Population by Age

Mobile County, Alabama Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

3.27

Average Family Size

2.58

Average Household Size

63.5%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Mobile County, Alabama Households and Families

Male

Female

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Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Mobile County, Alabama Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Mobile County, Alabama Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 28.86%.

Mobile County, Alabama Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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$39,134

Average Earnings

$49,727

Average Male

$31,375

Average Female

Mobile County, Alabama Earnings by Educational Attainment

Mobile County, Alabama Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Mobile County, Alabama Language

95.64% of Mobile County, Alabama residents speak only English, while 4.36% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 1.82% of the population.

Mobile County, Alabama Language

Mobile County, Alabama Poverty by Race

rate

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17.57%

Overall Poverty Rate

15.63%

Male Poverty Rate

19.35%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Mobile County, Alabama

The race most likely to be in poverty in Mobile County, Alabama is Hispanic, with 34.62% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Mobile County, Alabama is White, with 13.45% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.63%. Among those working part-time, it was 19.79%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 25.02%.

Mobile County, Alabama Poverty

rate

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Mobile County, Alabama Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Mobile County, Alabama Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Mobile County, Alabama Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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mean

median

Income by Household Type

Mobile County, Alabama Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

44.9%

Overall Marriage Rate

47.2%

Male Marriage Rate

42.9%

Female Marriage Rate

Mobile County, Alabama Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Mobile County, Alabama Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Mobile County, Alabama Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Mobile County, Alabama Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

27,571

Number of Veterans

25,283

Male Veterans

2,288

Female Veterans

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Mobile County, Alabama Veterans by War

count

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Mobile County, Alabama Veterans by Age

count

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Mobile County, Alabama Veterans by Race

Mobile County, Alabama Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

8.37%

Veteran Poverty Rate

29.81%

Veteran Disability Rate

Mobile County, Alabama Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

57.3%

Labor Force Participation

53.7%

Employment Rate

5.8%

Unemployment Rate

Mobile County, Alabama Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Mobile County, Alabama Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Mobile County, Alabama Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

73.6%

Born in Mobile County, Alabama

96.76%

Native Born

3.15%

Foreign Born

1.51%

Non Citizen

1.65%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

96.76% of Mobile County, Alabama residents were born in the United States, with 73.6% having been born in Alabama. 1.51% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Mobile County, Alabama Place of Birth

Sources