Kharkiv's 2025 population is now estimated at 1,415,820. In 1950, the population of Kharkiv was 757,769. Kharkiv experienced a decrease of -3,160 residents over the past year, marking an annual decline of -0.22%.These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Kharkiv, which typically includes Kharkiv's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas.