Oshogbo's 2023 population is now estimated at 771,515. In 1950, the population of Oshogbo was 114,341. Oshogbo has grown by 21,765 in the last year, which represents a 2.9% annual change. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Oshogbo, which typically includes Oshogbo's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas.