Xuzhou's 2023 population is now estimated at 2,287,166. In 1950, the population of Xuzhou was 340,558. Xuzhou has grown by 46,663 in the last year, which represents a 2.08% annual change. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Xuzhou, which typically includes Xuzhou's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas.