East St. Louis, Illinois Population 2024

17,389

East St. Louis Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of East St. Louis was:

  • Black or African American: 94.56%
  • White: 1.83%
  • Two or more races: 1.8%
  • Asian: 0.98%
  • Other race: 0.82%
  • Native American: 0.02%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
13.9 sq mi
Density (mi²)
1,248.80/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-5.49% (-1,011)
The current population of East St. Louis, Illinois is 17,389 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 18,400.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
Black or African American17,77394.56%
White3441.83%
Two or more races3381.8%
Asian1840.98%
Other race1540.82%
Native American30.02%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

Black or African American

White

Two or more races

Asian

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

East St. Louis Population by Race

East St. Louis Population Pyramid 2024

East St. Louis Median Age

43.3

Total

36.3

Male

47.2

Female

East St. Louis Adults

There are 15,457 adults, (4,169 of whom are seniors) in East St. Louis.

East St. Louis Age Dependency

66.5

Age Dependency Ratio

36.9

Old Age Dependency Ratio

29.6

Child Dependency Ratio

East St. Louis Sex Ratio

Female10,61756.49%
Male8,17943.51%

East St. Louis Population by Age

East St. Louis Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All7,6762.4352.447.6
Non Family4,0731.1748.851.2
Female2,1824.1142.557.5
Married9763.6587.812.2
Male4453.0755.144.9

3.77

Average Family Size

2.43

Average Household Size

52.4%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

East St. Louis Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1,73812.67%
Associates Degree9857.18%
Bachelors Degree1,0267.48%
Graduate Degree6694.88%
High School Graduate5,24038.2%
Less Than 9th Grade6714.89%
Some College3,39024.71%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

East St. Louis Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

East St. Louis Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
Black13,14110,7741,385
White283279181
Asian14514585
Other Race745830
2+ Races705014
Hispanic34180
Native American310

The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 63.96%.

East St. Louis Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$50,846$53,244$49,758
Graduate Degree$43,808$37,147$65,750
High School Graduate$27,927$28,391$19,463
Less Than 9th Grade$26,193$0$26,484
Overall$29,427$28,931$30,661
Some College$29,493$24,684$30,706

$29,427

Average Earnings

$28,931

Average Male

$30,661

Average Female

East St. Louis Earnings by Educational Attainment

East St. Louis Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

East St. Louis Language

98.83% of East St. Louis residents speak only English, while 1.17% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 0.65% of the population.

East St. Louis Language

East St. Louis Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Black17,7565,63631.74%
Hispanic23418579.06%
Asian18414679.35%
White3267523.01%
Multiple3386920.41%

31.58%

Overall Poverty Rate

33.1%

Male Poverty Rate

30.41%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in East St. Louis

The race most likely to be in poverty in East St. Louis is Asian, with 79.35% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in East St. Louis is Multiple, with 20.41% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.93%. Among those working part-time, it was 30.62%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 41.34%.

East St. Louis Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade36.28%
High School25.55%
Some College24.32%
Bachelors or Greater16.64%

East St. Louis Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed63.98%
Female Unemployed41.13%
Female Employed18.06%
Male Employed6.2%

East St. Louis Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

East St. Louis Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$44,215$57,131
Households$28,519$43,921
Married Families$70,918$-999,999,999
Non Families$21,139$30,378

mean

median

Income by Household Type

East St. Louis Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

15.0%

Overall Marriage Rate

17.2%

Male Marriage Rate

13.5%

Female Marriage Rate

East St. Louis Married by Age and Sex

male

female

East St. Louis Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

East St. Louis Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

East St. Louis Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,100

Number of Veterans

1,031

Male Veterans

69

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam462
First Gulf War126
Second Gulf War125
Korea28
World War II3

East St. Louis Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74287
75+278
55 to 64271
35 to 54184
18 to 3480

East St. Louis Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
Black9876.73%
White8327.04%
Other Race3023.26%

East St. Louis Veterans by Race

East St. Louis Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

25.91%

Veteran Poverty Rate

31.55%

Veteran Disability Rate

East St. Louis Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

51.8%

Labor Force Participation

44.9%

Employment Rate

13.1%

Unemployment Rate

East St. Louis Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

East St. Louis Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

East St. Louis Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

57.37%

Born in East St. Louis

98.78%

Native Born

1.22%

Foreign Born

0.34%

Non Citizen

0.88%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.78% of East St. Louis residents were born in the United States, with 57.37% having been born in Illinois. 0.34% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

East St. Louis Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202916,125-253-1.54%
202816,378-253-1.52%
202716,631-252-1.49%
202616,883-253-1.48%
202517,136-253-1.45%
202417,389-253-1.43%
202317,642-242-1.35%
202217,884-301-1.66%
202118,185-215-1.17%
202018,400-7,667-29.41%
201926,067-343-1.3%
201826,410-270-1.01%
201726,680-182-0.68%
201626,862910.34%
201526,7711160.44%
201426,655820.31%
201326,573-56-0.21%
201226,629-98-0.37%
201126,727-184-0.68%
201026,91100%
200031,542-9,402-22.96%
199040,944-14,256-25.83%
198055,200-14,969-21.33%
197070,169-11,543-14.13%
196081,712-583-0.71%
195082,2956,6868.84%
194075,6091,2621.7%
193074,3477,58011.35%
192066,7678,22014.04%
191058,54728,89297.43%
190029,65514,48695.5%
189015,1695,98465.15%
18809,1853,54162.74%
18705,644-10,481-65%

East St. Louis Population by Year