Polk County Flag

Polk County

State:
Iowa
County Seat:
Des Moines

Polk County's estimated 2025 population is 513,397 with a growth rate of 0.8% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Polk County is the 1st largest county in Iowa. The 2010 population was 432,360 and has seen a growth of 18.74% since that time.

513,397
Total Population
898
Population Density (mi²)
1
Population Rank (State)
4.1K 0.8%
Annual Population Growth

Polk County Population

Polk County Population

Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change

Demographics

The racial composition of Polk County includes 77.81% White, 7.52% Black or African American, 4.96% Asian, 3.08% other race, and smaller percentages for Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Asian

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White387,04377.81%
Black or African American37,4117.52%
Two or more races31,3186.3%
Asian24,6954.96%
Other race15,3313.08%
Native American1,5520.31%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander910.02%

Polk County Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Polk County's average per capita income is $54,313. Household income levels show a median of $81,621. The poverty rate stands at 10.06%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.
Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.
Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.
Name
Median
Mean
Married Families$123,668$149,989
Families$103,316$129,195
Households$81,621$106,356
Non Families$52,165$66,750

$54,313

Average Income

$81,621

Median Household Income

10.06%

Poverty Rate