Polk County Flag

Polk County

State:
Iowa
County Seat:
Des Moines

Polk County's estimated 2025 population is 513,397 with a growth rate of 0.8% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Polk County is the 1st largest county in Iowa. The 2010 population was 432,360 and has seen a growth of 18.74% since that time.

513,397
Total Population
898
Population Density (mi²)
1
Population Rank (State)
4.1K 0.8%
Annual Population Growth

Polk County Population

Polk County Population

Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change

Demographics

The racial composition of Polk County includes 77.81% White, 7.52% Black or African American, 4.96% Asian, 3.08% other race, and smaller percentages for Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White387,04377.81%
Black or African American37,4117.52%
Two or more races31,3186.3%
Asian24,6954.96%
Other race15,3313.08%
Native American1,5520.31%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander910.02%

Polk County Marital Status

OverallMalesFemales0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Polk County's average per capita income is $54,313. Household income levels show a median of $81,621. The poverty rate stands at 10.06%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.
Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.
Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.
Name
Median
Mean
Married Families$123,668$149,989
Families$103,316$129,195
Households$81,621$106,356
Non Families$52,165$66,750

$54,313

Average Income

$81,621

Median Household Income

10.06%

Poverty Rate