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The Ku Klux Klan (KKK), a notorious white supremacist organization, has a long and dark history in the United States. Originating in the Reconstruction era following the Civil War, the Klan emerged as a violent vigilante group aimed at terrorizing and suppressing African Americans and other minority groups. Despite legal crackdowns and societal condemnation, the Klan persists to this day, albeit in smaller and more secretive forms.
Across the nation, the presence of the KKK continues to evoke concern and scrutiny. However, the exact number of Klan members remains elusive, as the organization operates clandestinely and membership is often kept confidential. Despite this secrecy, reports of Klan activity persist in various states, indicating the ongoing influence of this hate group. States such as Mississippi, Alabama, and Tennessee have witnessed a relatively higher concentration of KKK activity, while others like Texas, Arkansas, and North Carolina have also grappled with the legacy of racial tensions and supremacist ideologies. The existence of Klan cells, though often small and secretive, underscores the enduring challenge of combating hate and extremism in American society.
State | # Of Active Groups ADL 2017 | # Of Active Groups SPLC 2021 | # Of Active Groups SPLC 2023 |
---|---|---|---|
Mississippi | 5 | 1 | 1 |
Alabama | 4 | 1 | |
Kentucky | 3 | ||
Tennessee | 3 | 3 | 4 |
Texas | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Arkansas | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Georgia | 2 | ||
Maryland | 2 | ||
Missouri | 2 | ||
North Carolina | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Virginia | 2 | 1 | 1 |
West Virginia | 2 | ||
Florida | 1 | 1 | |
Illinois | 1 | ||
Louisiana | 1 | ||
Maine | 1 | ||
Michigan | 1 | ||
New York | 1 | ||
Ohio | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Oklahoma | 1 | ||
Pennsylvania | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Washington | 1 | ||
California | 0 | ||
Colorado | 0 | ||
Idaho | 0 | ||
Indiana | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Kansas | 0 | ||
Massachusetts | 0 | ||
New Jersey | 0 | ||
Oregon | 0 | ||
South Carolina | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Utah | 0 | ||
Vermont | 0 |