Columbia is a town located in Houston County, Alabama. Columbia has a 2025 population of 710 . Columbia is currently growing at a rate of 0.42% annually and its population has increased by 2.31% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 694 in 2020.
The average household income in Columbia is $66,614 with a poverty rate of 11.7%. The median age in Columbia is 32.1 years: 32.2 years for males, and 31 years for females. For every 100 females there are 96.2 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Columbia includes 90.51% White, 6.37% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for and multiracial populations.
White (90.51%)
Black or African American (6.37%)
Two or more races (3.12%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 696 | 90.51% |
| Black or African American | 49 | 6.37% |
| Two or more races | 24 | 3.12% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Columbia's average per capita income is $41,455. Household income levels show a median of $55,417. The poverty rate stands at 11.7%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $131,667 | - |
| Families | $76,964 | $85,656 |
| Households | $55,417 | $66,614 |
| Non Families | $30,893 | $39,500 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate