State
County
Land Area
4.2 sq mi
Density
95.0/sq mi
2020 Growth Rate
0.00%
Growth Since 2010
0.76%
Cumberland is a city located in Virginia. Cumberland has a 2020 population of 396. Cumberland is currently declining at a rate of 0.00% annually and its population has increased by 0.76% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 393 in 2010. Cumberland reached it's highest population of 396 in 2019.
The average household income in Cumberland is $40,881 with a poverty rate of 34.09%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is $56,600. The median age in Cumberland is 59.4 years, 59.6 years for males, and 59.1 years for females. For every 100 females there are 106.3 males.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Cumberland was:
| Race | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 310 | 78.28% |
| White | 86 | 21.72% |
| Type | Count | Average Size | Owned |
|---|---|---|---|
| All | 175 | 2.13 | 92 |
| Married | 123 | 2.49 | 100 |
| Non Family | 40 | 0 | 65 |
| Female | 12 | 2.25 | 100 |
| Male | 0 | 0 |
2.47
Average Family Size
2.13
Average Household Size
| Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 65 | 17.86% |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 32 | 8.79% |
| High School Graduate | 117 | 32.14% |
| Some College | 41 | 11.26% |
| Associates Degree | 14 | 3.85% |
| Bachelors Degree | 42 | 11.54% |
| Graduate Degree | 53 | 14.56% |
| Name | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 278 | 185 | 79 |
| White | 86 | 82 | 16 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 95.35%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among black people with a rate of 28.42%.
100.00% of Cumberland residents speak only English, while 0.00% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 0.00% of the population.
| Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 310 | 97 | 31.29% |
| White | 86 | 38 | 44.19% |
34.09%
Overall Poverty Rate
26.47%
Male Poverty Rate
42.19%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Cumberland is White, with 44.19% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Cumberland is Black, with 31.29% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 0.00%. Among those working part-time, it was 0.00%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 64.29%.
58.8%
Overall Marriage Rate
53.9%
Male Marriage Rate
64.1%
Female Marriage Rate
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.
| Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Black | 41 | 13.23% |
0.00%
Veteran Poverty Rate
0.00%
Veteran Disability Rate
54%
Labor Force Participation
38.9%
Employment Rate
28%
Unemployment Rate
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
100.00%
Native Born
0.00%
Foreign Born
0.00%
Non Citizen
0.00%
Naturalized
100.00% of Cumberland residents were born in the United States, with 90.15% having been born in Virginia. 0.00% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Europe.
| Year | Population | Growth | Annual Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 396 | 0.00% | |
| 2019 | 396 | 162 | 69.23% |
| 2018 | 234 | 62 | 36.05% |
| 2017 | 172 | 29 | 20.28% |
| 2016 | 143 | -73 | -33.80% |
| 2015 | 216 | 72 | 50.00% |
| 2014 | 144 | -41 | -22.16% |
| 2013 | 185 | -105 | -36.21% |
| 2012 | 290 | 144 | 98.63% |
| 2011 | 146 | -247 | -62.85% |
| 2010 | 393 | 0.00% |