Hillsboro Population

1860–2026

6,199

2026 projection

5% since 2020 (increase)

01K2K3K4K5K6K7K186018801900192019401960198020002020

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates, including 2010–2020 intercensal estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Hillsboro. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
20266,199+150.24%
20256,184+2534.27%
20245,931+1362.35%
20235,795-180.31%
20225,813-390.67%
20215,852-500.85%
20205,902-390.66%
20195,941-520.87%
20185,993-140.23%
20176,007-440.73%

Showing 10 of 30 years.

The 2020 row compares the April 1 Census count with the July 1, 2019 estimate (about nine months). Its Growth and Annual change therefore do not represent a full year.

Growth since 2020, compared

Hillsboro is growing faster than Montgomery County, Illinois, and the U.S.

  • Hillsboro+5.3%
  • United States+3.1%
  • Montgomery County−0.6%
  • Illinois−0.6%

Change from July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 population estimates—not annualized growth or site projections.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. totals are summed from the 50 states and D.C.; unavailable comparisons are omitted.

Hillsboro Demographics

40.4median age

Median age

Female49.8 yrs
Male38.2 yrs

Adults

4,946
862 seniors (65+) · 17% of adults4,084 other adults

Sex

Female 32.9% · 1,907Male 67.1% · 3,896

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 58 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Hillsboro Income

$50,158median household income

Median household income

$50,158

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$41,192

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

11.6%

About 1 in 9 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Hillsboro Marital Status

33% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married33%27%45%
Never married40%47%26%
Divorced19%19%19%
Widowed6%4%11%
Separated2%3%<1%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201