Rock Island, Illinois Population 2024

35,836

Rock Island Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Rock Island was:

  • White: 68.02%
  • Black or African American: 16.43%
  • Two or more races: 7.63%
  • Other race: 3.79%
  • Asian: 3.39%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.44%
  • Native American: 0.31%
Land Area (mi²)
16.9 sq mi
Density (mi²)
2,124.10/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-3.2% (-1,183)
The current population of Rock Island, Illinois is 35,836 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 37,019.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White25,00368.02%
Black or African American6,03816.43%
Two or more races2,8047.63%
Other race1,3923.79%
Asian1,2473.39%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander1610.44%
Native American1130.31%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Native American

Rock Island Population by Race

Rock Island Population Pyramid 2024

Rock Island Median Age

37.1

Total

35.3

Male

37.6

Female

Rock Island Adults

There are 29,066 adults, (6,678 of whom are seniors) in Rock Island.

Rock Island Age Dependency

64.2

Age Dependency Ratio

29.8

Old Age Dependency Ratio

34.4

Child Dependency Ratio

Rock Island Sex Ratio

Female18,53450.42%
Male18,22449.58%

Rock Island Population by Age

Rock Island Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All15,6792.1563.536.5
Non Family7,6651.1950.849.2
Married5,2753.1485.714.3
Female2,1082.9151.648.4
Male6313.0671.828.2

2.96

Average Family Size

2.15

Average Household Size

63.5%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Rock Island Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1,5276.47%
Associates Degree2,3319.88%
Bachelors Degree2,99412.7%
Graduate Degree2,2919.71%
High School Graduate7,29430.93%
Less Than 9th Grade8583.64%
Some College6,28926.67%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Rock Island Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Rock Island Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White16,36115,3944,205
Black3,7263,101435
Hispanic2,2831,732352
2+ Races1,3091,152201
Other Race67739992
Asian492324194
Native American908126
Islander90610

The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 94.09%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 39.43%.

Rock Island Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$56,563$67,754$51,587
Graduate Degree$73,488$81,813$71,771
High School Graduate$40,552$47,568$26,527
Less Than 9th Grade$26,020$24,821$26,397
Overall$43,653$49,128$38,880
Some College$40,709$49,551$36,944

$43,653

Average Earnings

$49,128

Average Male

$38,880

Average Female

Rock Island Earnings by Educational Attainment

Rock Island Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Rock Island Language

86.64% of Rock Island residents speak only English, while 13.36% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 7.22% of the population.

Rock Island Language

Rock Island Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White21,6223,08414.26%
Black5,7042,43142.62%
Hispanic4,52295821.19%
Asian1,03661659.46%
Multiple2,45533913.81%
Other1,32228021.18%
Islander1612918.01%
Native972626.8%

20.95%

Overall Poverty Rate

20.4%

Male Poverty Rate

21.48%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Rock Island

The race most likely to be in poverty in Rock Island is Asian, with 59.46% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Rock Island is Multiple, with 13.81% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.76%. Among those working part-time, it was 24.15%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 29.04%.

Rock Island Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade38.06%
High School20.55%
Some College12.67%
Bachelors or Greater7.22%

Rock Island Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed52.78%
Female Unemployed38.84%
Female Employed10.92%
Male Employed7.9%

Rock Island Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Rock Island Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$78,234$98,274
Households$57,292$75,802
Married Families$92,420$-999,999,999
Non Families$37,673$49,123

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Rock Island Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

37.2%

Overall Marriage Rate

39.8%

Male Marriage Rate

34.8%

Female Marriage Rate

Rock Island Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Rock Island Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Rock Island Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Rock Island Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,903

Number of Veterans

1,536

Male Veterans

367

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam621
Second Gulf War413
First Gulf War291
Korea159
World War II61

Rock Island Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
75+559
55 to 64434
35 to 54390
65 to 74380
18 to 34140

Rock Island Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1,6578.03%
Black2004.56%
Hispanic451.38%
2+ Races241.17%
Other Race131.26%
Native American98.18%

Rock Island Veterans by Race

Rock Island Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

9.69%

Veteran Poverty Rate

26.41%

Veteran Disability Rate

Rock Island Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

60%

Labor Force Participation

56.1%

Employment Rate

6.5%

Unemployment Rate

Rock Island Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Rock Island Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Rock Island Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

63.87%

Born in Rock Island

91.47%

Native Born

8.53%

Foreign Born

5.04%

Non Citizen

3.5%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

91.47% of Rock Island residents were born in the United States, with 63.87% having been born in Illinois. 5.04% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Rock Island Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202934,358-295-0.85%
202834,653-296-0.85%
202734,949-296-0.84%
202635,245-295-0.83%
202535,540-296-0.83%
202435,836-296-0.82%
202336,132-138-0.38%
202236,270-319-0.87%
202136,589-430-1.16%
202037,019-133-0.36%
201937,152-257-0.69%
201837,409-403-1.07%
201737,812-356-0.93%
201638,168-377-0.98%
201538,545-245-0.63%
201438,790-111-0.29%
201338,901-35-0.09%
201238,936-44-0.11%
201138,98070.02%
201038,97300%
200039,684-868-2.14%
199040,552-6,269-13.39%
198046,821-3,345-6.67%
197050,166-1,697-3.27%
196051,8633,1536.47%
195048,7105,93513.87%
194042,7754,82212.71%
193037,9532,7767.89%
192035,17710,84244.55%
191024,3354,84224.84%
190019,4935,85942.97%
189013,6341,97516.94%
188011,6593,76947.77%
18707,8902,76053.8%
18605,130-29,228-85.07%

Rock Island Population by Year