Decatur is located in Adams County, Indiana. Decatur has a 2025 population of 37,496. It is also the county seat of Adams County. Decatur is currently growing at a rate of 0.71% annually and its population has increased by 1.52% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 36,934 in 2020.
The average household income in Decatur is $76,215 with a poverty rate of 16.54%. The median age in Decatur is 32.6 years: 32 years for males, and 33.4 years for females.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Decatur includes 68.39% White, 17.48% Black or African American, 4.73% other race, and smaller percentages for Asian, Native American and multiracial populations.
White (68.4%)
Black or African American (17.5%)
Two or more races (8.0%)
Other race (4.7%)
Asian (0.7%)
Native American (0.7%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 25,129 | 68.39% |
| Black or African American | 6,422 | 17.48% |
| Two or more races | 2,932 | 7.98% |
| Other race | 1,737 | 4.73% |
| Asian | 264 | 0.72% |
| Native American | 258 | 0.7% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Decatur's average per capita income is $43,415. Household income levels show a median of $67,164. The poverty rate stands at 16.54%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $84,413 | - |
| Families | $75,058 | $83,792 |
| Households | $67,164 | $76,215 |
| Non Families | $43,555 | $55,560 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate