Madison

County:: Jefferson County
County Seat:: Yes
Area (mi²):: 8.64
State:: Indiana

Madison is a city located in Jefferson County, Indiana. Madison has a 2025 population of 12,122. It is also the county seat of Jefferson County. Madison is currently declining at a rate of -0.35% annually and its population has decreased by -1.73% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 12,336 in 2020.

The average household income in Madison is $78,164 with a poverty rate of 14.68%.The median age in Madison is 45 years: 42 years for males, and 47.3 years for females.

Demographics

The racial composition of Madison includes 92.34% White, and smaller percentages for Black or African American, other race, Asian, Native American and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

Race	Population	Percentage (of total)
White	11,336	92.34%
Two or more races	368	3%
Black or African American	265	2.16%
Other race	163	1.33%
Asian	131	1.07%
Native American	14	0.11%

Madison Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Madison's average per capita income is $40,752. Household income levels show a median of $57,050. The poverty rate stands at 14.68%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.

Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.

Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.

Name	Median	Mean
Married Families	$95,750	-
Families	$77,039	$106,348
Households	$57,050	$78,164
Non Families	$32,596	$41,240

$40,752

Average Income

$57,050

Median Household Income

14.68%

Poverty Rate