Madison

County:: Jefferson County
County Seat:: Yes
Area (mi²):: 8.64
State:: Indiana

Madison is a city located in Jefferson County, Indiana. Madison has a 2025 population of 12,122. It is also the county seat of Jefferson County. Madison is currently declining at a rate of -0.35% annually and its population has decreased by -1.73% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 12,336 in 2020.

The average household income in Madison is $78,164 with a poverty rate of 14.68%. The median age in Madison is 45 years: 42 years for males, and 47.3 years for females.

Demographics

The racial composition of Madison includes 92.34% White, and smaller percentages for Black or African American, other race, Asian, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

White

Two or more races

Black or African American

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Race	Population	Percentage (of total)
White	11,336	92.34%
Two or more races	368	3%
Black or African American	265	2.16%
Other race	163	1.33%
Asian	131	1.07%
Native American	14	0.11%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander	0	0%

Madison Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Madison's average per capita income is $40,752. Household income levels show a median of $57,050. The poverty rate stands at 14.68%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.

Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.

Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.

Name	Median	Mean
Married Families	$95,750	-
Families	$77,039	$106,348
Households	$57,050	$78,164
Non Families	$32,596	$41,240

$40,752

Average Income

$57,050

Median Household Income

14.68%

Poverty Rate