Madison is a city located in Jefferson County, Indiana. Madison has a 2026 population of 11,994. It is also the county seat of Jefferson County. Madison is currently declining at a rate of -0.47% annually and its population has decreased by -2.77% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 12,336 in 2020.
The median household income in Madison is $61,183 with a poverty rate of 14.91%. The median age in Madison is 44.4 years: 41.3 years for males, and 47.2 years for females. For every 100 females there are 78.4 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 44.4 years
Female: 47.2 years
Male: 41.3 years
There are 10,018 adults, (2,440 of whom are seniors) in Madison.
Female: 6,851 (56.1%)
Male: 5,372 (43.9%)
The racial composition of Madison includes 90.75% White, and smaller percentages for other race, Black or African American, Asian, Native American and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 11,092 | 90.75% |
| Two or more races | 408 | 3.34% |
| Other race | 285 | 2.33% |
| Black or African American | 266 | 2.18% |
| Asian | 156 | 1.28% |
| Native American | 16 | 0.13% |
Madison 's average per capita income is $43,367. Household income levels show a median of $61,183. The poverty rate stands at 14.91%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $98,500 | - |
| Families | $84,622 | $105,607 |
| Households | $61,183 | $80,224 |
| Non Families | $35,030 | $42,164 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate