Elgin is a city located in Fayette County, Iowa. Elgin has a 2026 population of 671. Elgin is currently declining at a rate of -0.3% annually and its population has decreased by -2.19% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 686 in 2020.
The median household income in Elgin is $54,688 with a poverty rate of 3.67%. The median age in Elgin is 51.9 years: 45 years for males, and 60.1 years for females. For every 100 females there are 97.1 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 51.9 years
Female: 60.1 years
Male: 45 years
There are 601 adults, (232 of whom are seniors) in Elgin.
Female: 373 (50.7%)
Male: 362 (49.3%)
The racial composition of Elgin includes 95.24% White, and smaller percentages for Black or African American and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 700 | 95.24% |
| Two or more races | 30 | 4.08% |
| Black or African American | 5 | 0.68% |
Elgin 's average per capita income is $39,250. Household income levels show a median of $54,688. The poverty rate stands at 3.67%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $99,583 | - |
| Families | $86,528 | $100,778 |
| Households | $54,688 | $69,010 |
| Non Families | $28,750 | $36,999 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate