Atchison Population

1860–2026

10,764

2026 projection

1.1% since 2020 (decrease)

05K10K15K20K186018801900192019401960198020002020

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates, including 2010–2020 intercensal estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Atchison. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
202610,764-250.23%
202510,789+170.16%
202410,772+470.44%
202310,725+90.08%
202210,716-960.89%
202110,812-730.67%
202010,885-110.10%
201910,896-10.01%
201810,897-320.29%
201710,929+100.09%

Showing 10 of 32 years.

The 2020 row compares the April 1 Census count with the July 1, 2019 estimate (about nine months). Its Growth and Annual change therefore do not represent a full year.

Growth since 2020, compared

Atchison has a population change higher than Atchison County, and lower than Kansas and the U.S.

  • United States+3.1%
  • Kansas+1.3%
  • Atchison−0.7%
  • Atchison County−0.9%

Change from July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 population estimates—not annualized growth or site projections.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. totals are summed from the 50 states and D.C.; unavailable comparisons are omitted.

Atchison Demographics

29.1median age

Median age

Female32.6 yrs
Male26.7 yrs

Adults

8,234
1,522 seniors (65+) · 18% of adults6,712 other adults

Sex

Female 53% · 5,717Male 47% · 5,068

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 108 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Atchison Income

$54,474median household income

Median household income

$54,474

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$43,081

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

15.8%

About 1 in 6 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Atchison Marital Status

36% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married36%39%33%
Never married45%47%44%
Divorced12%8%15%
Widowed6%4%8%
Separated1%2%1%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201