Houlton is located in Aroostook County, Maine. Houlton has a 2025 population of 5,944. It is also the county seat of Aroostook County. Houlton is currently declining at a rate of -1.02% annually and its population has decreased by -1.77% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 6,051 in 2020.
The average household income in Houlton is $76,363 with a poverty rate of 21.72%. The median age in Houlton is 44.8 years: 40.2 years for males, and 48.6 years for females.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Houlton includes 93.04% White, 3.52% Native American, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Black or African American, Asian, other race and multiracial populations.
White (93.0%)
Native American (3.5%)
Two or more races (1.9%)
Black or African American (1.4%)
Asian (0.2%)
Other race (0.0%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 5,630 | 93.04% |
| Native American | 213 | 3.52% |
| Two or more races | 113 | 1.87% |
| Black or African American | 83 | 1.37% |
| Asian | 10 | 0.17% |
| Other race | 2 | 0.03% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Houlton's average per capita income is $37,819. Household income levels show a median of $53,616. The poverty rate stands at 21.72%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $111,681 | - |
| Families | $92,973 | $107,584 |
| Households | $53,616 | $76,363 |
| Non Families | $26,347 | $39,144 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate