Caledonia Flag

Caledonia

County:
Houston County
County Seat:
Yes
Area (mi²):
2.824
State:
Minnesota

Caledonia is a city located in Houston County, Minnesota. Caledonia has a 2026 population of 2,718. It is also the county seat of Houston County. Caledonia is currently declining at a rate of -0.88% annually and its population has decreased by -5.1% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,864 in 2020.

The median household income in Caledonia is $76,477 with a poverty rate of 8.93%. The median age in Caledonia is 50.4 years: 50.1 years for males, and 50.9 years for females. For every 100 females there are 81.5 males.

2.7K
Total Population
962
Density (mi²)
-24 -0.88%
Growth

Caledonia Population

Caledonia Population

Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change

Year ↓
Population
Growth
Annual Change
20262,718-24-0.88%
20252,742-25-0.9%
20242,767-40-1.43%
20232,807-28-0.99%
20222,835-17-0.6%
20212,852-12-0.42%
20202,8641013.66%
20192,763250.91%
20182,738-22-0.8%
20172,760-11-0.4%
20162,771-3-0.11%
20152,774-14-0.5%
20142,788-18-0.64%
20132,806-3-0.11%
20122,809-26-0.92%
20112,835-33-1.15%
20102,86800%
20002,9651194.18%
19902,8461555.76%
19802,691722.75%
19702,619562.18%
19602,56300%

Median Age

Overall: 50.4 years
Female: 50.9 years
Male: 50.1 years

Caledonia Adults

There are 2,350 adults, (618 of whom are seniors) in Caledonia.

Sex Ratio

Female: 1,554 (55.1%)
Male: 1,266 (44.9%)

Demographics

The racial composition of Caledonia includes 98.16% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Native American, Black or African American and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

Race
Population ↓
Percentage (of total)
White2,76898.16%
Two or more races441.56%
Native American50.18%
Black or African American30.11%
Race
Population ↓
Percentage (of total)
White40.14%
Race
Population ↓
Percentage (of total)
White2,76498.01%
Two or more races441.56%
Native American50.18%
Black or African American30.11%

Caledonia Marital Status

Economics and Income Statistics

Caledonia 's average per capita income is $51,356. Household income levels show a median of $76,477. The poverty rate stands at 8.93%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.
Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.
Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.
Name
Median ↓
Mean
Married Families$113,233-
Families$105,735$128,804
Households$76,477$98,616
Non Families$35,125$58,723

$51,356

Average Income

$76,477

Median Household Income

8.93%

Poverty Rate

Nearby Cities

Sources

  1. US Census State Population Estimates - Most recent state estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  2. US Census County Population Estimates - Most recent county estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  3. American Community Survey (2009 - 2013)
  4. Census QuickFacts
  5. Historical Populations of States and Counties (1790 - 1990)