Caledonia

County:: Houston County
County Seat:: Yes
Area (mi²):: 2.824
State:: Minnesota

Caledonia is a city located in Houston County, Minnesota. Caledonia has a 2025 population of 2,756. It is also the county seat of Houston County. Caledonia is currently declining at a rate of -0.68% annually and its population has decreased by -3.33% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,851 in 2020.

The average household income in Caledonia is $94,893 with a poverty rate of 9.21%. The median age in Caledonia is 48.7 years: 46 years for males, and 50 years for females.

Demographics

The racial composition of Caledonia includes 98.02% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Native American, Black or African American, Asian, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, other race and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

White

Two or more races

Native American

Black or African American

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Other race

Race	Population	Percentage (of total)
White	2,769	98.02%
Two or more races	48	1.7%
Native American	5	0.18%
Black or African American	3	0.11%
Asian	0	0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander	0	0%
Other race	0	0%

Caledonia Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Caledonia's average per capita income is $55,083. Household income levels show a median of $69,792. The poverty rate stands at 9.21%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.

Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.

Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.

Name	Median	Mean
Married Families	$111,818	-
Families	$103,657	$129,712
Households	$69,792	$94,893
Non Families	$43,098	$57,217

$55,083

Average Income

$69,792

Median Household Income

9.21%

Poverty Rate