Elizabeth city, New Jersey Population 2024

136,613

Elizabeth city is located in Union County New Jersey. Elizabeth city has a 2024 population of 136,613. Elizabeth city is currently growing at a rate of 0.58% annually but its population has decreased by -0.05% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 136,677 in 2020.

The average household income in Elizabeth city is $76,875 with a poverty rate of 15.35%. The median age in Elizabeth city is 35.7 years: 35.1 years for males, and 36.9 years for females.

Elizabeth city Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Elizabeth city was:

  • Other race: 37.27%
  • White: 28.09%
  • Black or African American: 17.76%
  • Two or more races: 13.84%
  • Asian: 2.2%
  • Native American: 0.84%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.01%
Land Area (mi²)
12.3 sq mi
Density (mi²)
11,089.90/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-0.05% (-64)
The current population of Elizabeth city, New Jersey is 136,613 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 136,677.

Population by Race

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Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
Other race50,55637.27%
White38,10228.09%
Black or African American24,09417.76%
Two or more races18,77513.84%
Asian2,9882.2%
Native American1,1400.84%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander100.01%

Other race

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Elizabeth city Population by Race

Elizabeth city Population Pyramid 2024

Elizabeth city Median Age

35.7

Total

35.1

Male

36.9

Female

Elizabeth city Adults

There are 101,259 adults, (15,417 of whom are seniors) in Elizabeth city.

Elizabeth city Age Dependency

58

Age Dependency Ratio

18

Old Age Dependency Ratio

40.1

Child Dependency Ratio

Elizabeth city Sex Ratio

Female67,56449.8%
Male68,10150.2%

Elizabeth city Population by Age

Elizabeth city Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All45,4882.9525.174.9
Married17,8433.6838.361.7
Non Family13,3211.2714.485.6
Female9,3973.5816.883.2
Male4,9273.6222.377.7

3.43

Average Family Size

2.95

Average Household Size

25.1%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Elizabeth city Households and Families

Male

Female

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Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade8,96610.19%
Associates Degree4,1844.75%
Bachelors Degree8,4569.61%
Graduate Degree3,9384.47%
High School Graduate33,79938.4%
Less Than 9th Grade13,63315.49%
Some College15,04017.09%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Elizabeth city Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Elizabeth city Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
Hispanic55,37538,2316,520
Other Race30,65420,4922,400
Black16,47414,3842,175
White13,29110,2772,771
2+ Races11,8528,5952,217
Asian2,0942,007885
Native American76536171
Islander1000

The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 95.85%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 42.26%.

Elizabeth city Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$40,957$48,570$37,964
Graduate Degree$69,635$63,475$76,071
High School Graduate$36,353$41,469$30,211
Less Than 9th Grade$32,060$38,668$23,304
Overall$38,128$42,523$33,050
Some College$41,786$48,290$36,874

$38,128

Average Earnings

$42,523

Average Male

$33,050

Average Female

Elizabeth city Earnings by Educational Attainment

Elizabeth city Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Elizabeth city Language

23.6% of Elizabeth city residents speak only English, while 76.4% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 61.57% of the population.

Elizabeth city Language

Elizabeth city Poverty by Race

rate

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Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Hispanic88,25314,24316.14%
Other50,0448,32416.63%
Black23,6804,07017.19%
Multiple18,6862,19011.72%
White17,3751,84410.61%
Asian2,94256619.24%
Native1,11916114.39%

15.35%

Overall Poverty Rate

14.13%

Male Poverty Rate

16.58%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Elizabeth city

The race most likely to be in poverty in Elizabeth city is Asian, with 19.24% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Elizabeth city is White, with 10.61% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.86%. Among those working part-time, it was 17.25%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 27.69%.

Elizabeth city Poverty

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade21.01%
High School13.92%
Some College10.77%
Bachelors or Greater9.34%

Elizabeth city Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed31.53%
Female Unemployed25.59%
Female Employed6.81%
Male Employed6.36%

Elizabeth city Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Elizabeth city Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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Name
Median
Mean
Families$63,566$81,886
Households$59,939$76,875
Married Families$75,596$94,117
Non Families$36,088$50,677

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Elizabeth city Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

38.2%

Overall Marriage Rate

39.9%

Male Marriage Rate

36.5%

Female Marriage Rate

Elizabeth city Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Elizabeth city Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Elizabeth city Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Elizabeth city Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,523

Number of Veterans

1,352

Male Veterans

171

Female Veterans

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War
Veterans
Vietnam492
Second Gulf War436
First Gulf War277
Korea121
World War II53

Elizabeth city Veterans by War

count

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Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74473
75+393
18 to 34232
35 to 54224
55 to 64201

Elizabeth city Veterans by Age

count

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Name
Veterans
% of Total
Black6723.59%
White5731.93%
Hispanic3550.55%
2+ Races1511.12%
Other Race1270.35%

Elizabeth city Veterans by Race

Elizabeth city Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

11.35%

Veteran Poverty Rate

30.54%

Veteran Disability Rate

Elizabeth city Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

66.1%

Labor Force Participation

62.2%

Employment Rate

5.9%

Unemployment Rate

Elizabeth city Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Elizabeth city Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Elizabeth city Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

38.62%

Born in Elizabeth city

50.76%

Native Born

49.24%

Foreign Born

29.34%

Non Citizen

19.9%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

50.76% of Elizabeth city residents were born in the United States, with 38.62% having been born in New Jersey. 29.34% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Elizabeth city Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change

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Year
Population
Growth
Growth Rate
2029140,5337840.56%
2028139,7497840.56%
2027138,9657840.57%
2026138,1817840.57%
2025137,3977840.57%
2024136,6137840.58%
2023135,8297840.58%
2022135,045-475-0.35%
2021135,520-1,157-0.85%
2020136,6777,3785.71%
2019129,2996840.53%
2018128,6154550.36%
2017128,1601850.14%
2016127,9752940.23%
2015127,68160%
2014127,6753810.3%
2013127,2946890.54%
2012126,6058060.64%
2011125,7995390.43%
2010125,26000%

Elizabeth city Population by Year