Artesia is a city located in Eddy County New Mexico. Artesia has a 2024 population of 12,145. Artesia is currently declining at a rate of -1.47% annually and its population has decreased by -5.62% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 12,868 in 2020.
The average household income in Artesia is $90,529 with a poverty rate of 12.36%. The median age in Artesia is 33.9 years: 32.2 years for males, and 35.3 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Artesia was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 8,564 | 67.8% |
| Two or more races | 2,180 | 17.26% |
| Other race | 1,341 | 10.62% |
| Native American | 387 | 3.06% |
| Asian | 108 | 0.85% |
| Black or African American | 52 | 0.41% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 | 0% |
White
Two or more races
Other race
Native American
Asian
Black or African American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 4,811 | 2.61 | 63.9 | 36.1 |
| Married | 2,503 | 3.11 | 80.7 | 19.3 |
| Non Family | 1,331 | 1.19 | 51.5 | 48.5 |
| Female | 649 | 3.26 | 41.3 | 58.7 |
| Male | 328 | 3.36 | 30.8 | 69.2 |
3.07
Average Family Size
2.61
Average Household Size
63.9%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 9th to 12th Grade | 612 | 7.63% |
| Associates Degree | 704 | 8.78% |
| Bachelors Degree | 953 | 11.88% |
| Graduate Degree | 564 | 7.03% |
| High School Graduate | 2,189 | 27.29% |
| Less Than 9th Grade | 789 | 9.84% |
| Some College | 2,211 | 27.56% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic | 3,994 | 2,977 | 549 |
| White | 3,583 | 3,327 | 904 |
| 2+ Races | 1,095 | 703 | 104 |
| Other Race | 877 | 618 | 56 |
| Native American | 219 | 185 | 0 |
| Asian | 94 | 55 | 12 |
| Black | 52 | 31 | 0 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 92.86%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 25.23%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelors Degree | $56,434 | $87,432 | $45,547 |
| Graduate Degree | $51,944 | $99,333 | $49,621 |
| High School Graduate | $0 | $93,306 | $25,347 |
| Less Than 9th Grade | $27,911 | $0 | $18,544 |
| Overall | $52,210 | $68,409 | $32,117 |
| Some College | $54,105 | $72,170 | $41,991 |
$52,210
Average Earnings
$68,409
Average Male
$32,117
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
67.8% of Artesia residents speak only English, while 32.2% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 30.4% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic | 6,746 | 966 | 14.32% |
| White | 5,008 | 383 | 7.65% |
| Multiple | 2,177 | 361 | 16.58% |
| Native | 387 | 202 | 52.2% |
| Other | 1,340 | 66 | 4.93% |
12.36%
Overall Poverty Rate
12.81%
Male Poverty Rate
11.85%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Artesia is Native, with 52.2% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Artesia is Other, with 4.93% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.78%. Among those working part-time, it was 8.38%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 24.84%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 20.19% |
| High School | 10.72% |
| Some College | 10.4% |
| Bachelors or Greater | 1.68% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Female Unemployed | 22.79% |
| Female Employed | 7.3% |
| Male Employed | 2.92% |
| Male Unemployed | 0% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Families | $89,100 | $94,680 |
| Households | $75,389 | $90,529 |
| Married Families | $110,878 | $-999,999,999 |
| Non Families | $49,917 | $76,367 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
54.7%
Overall Marriage Rate
51.8%
Male Marriage Rate
57.4%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 20-34, while the female age group most likely to be married is 20-34.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
559
Number of Veterans
368
Male Veterans
191
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
|---|---|
| First Gulf War | 233 |
| Vietnam | 171 |
| Second Gulf War | 95 |
| World War II | 14 |
| Korea | 10 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
|---|---|
| 35 to 54 | 297 |
| 75+ | 107 |
| 65 to 74 | 88 |
| 55 to 64 | 49 |
| 18 to 34 | 18 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| White | 417 | 6.63% |
| Hispanic | 142 | 3.17% |
| 2+ Races | 76 | 6.08% |
| Other Race | 55 | 5.42% |
| Asian | 11 | 11.7% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
34.7%
Veteran Poverty Rate
21.47%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
66.2%
Labor Force Participation
63.2%
Employment Rate
4.5%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
54.43%
Born in Artesia
91.55%
Native Born
8.45%
Foreign Born
4.78%
Non Citizen
3.67%
Naturalized
91.55% of Artesia residents were born in the United States, with 54.43% having been born in New Mexico. 4.78% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2029 | 11,242 | -180 | -1.58% |
| 2028 | 11,422 | -181 | -1.56% |
| 2027 | 11,603 | -181 | -1.54% |
| 2026 | 11,784 | -180 | -1.5% |
| 2025 | 11,964 | -181 | -1.49% |
| 2024 | 12,145 | -181 | -1.47% |
| 2023 | 12,326 | -13 | -0.11% |
| 2022 | 12,339 | -115 | -0.92% |
| 2021 | 12,454 | -414 | -3.22% |
| 2020 | 12,868 | 532 | 4.31% |
| 2019 | 12,336 | 91 | 0.74% |
| 2018 | 12,245 | 102 | 0.84% |
| 2017 | 12,143 | -226 | -1.83% |
| 2016 | 12,369 | 153 | 1.25% |
| 2015 | 12,216 | 157 | 1.3% |
| 2014 | 12,059 | 383 | 3.28% |
| 2013 | 11,676 | 124 | 1.07% |
| 2012 | 11,552 | -38 | -0.33% |
| 2011 | 11,590 | 61 | 0.53% |
| 2010 | 11,529 | 0 | 0% |
| 2000 | 10,692 | 82 | 0.77% |
| 1990 | 10,610 | 225 | 2.17% |
| 1980 | 10,385 | 70 | 0.68% |
| 1970 | 10,315 | -1,685 | -14.04% |
| 1960 | 12,000 | 3,756 | 45.56% |
| 1950 | 8,244 | 4,173 | 102.51% |
| 1940 | 4,071 | -7,171 | -63.79% |