Artesia Population

1910–2026

12,673

2026 projection

1.6% since 2020 (decrease)

02K4K6K8K10K12K14K192019401960198020002020

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates, including 2010–2020 intercensal estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Artesia. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
202612,673-620.49%
202512,735+990.78%
202412,636+1150.92%
202312,521+750.60%
202212,446-1130.90%
202112,559-3162.45%
202012,875-300.23%
201912,905+1541.21%
201812,751+1631.29%
201712,588-1651.29%

Showing 10 of 27 years.

The 2020 row compares the April 1 Census count with the July 1, 2019 estimate (about nine months). Its Growth and Annual change therefore do not represent a full year.

Growth since 2020, compared

Artesia has a population change lower than Eddy County, New Mexico, and the U.S.

  • United States+3.1%
  • New Mexico+0.3%
  • Eddy County+0.3%
  • Artesia−1.1%

Change from July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 population estimates—not annualized growth or site projections.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. totals are summed from the 50 states and D.C.; unavailable comparisons are omitted.

Artesia Demographics

30.7median age

Median age

Female30.5 yrs
Male30.8 yrs

Adults

8,646
1,206 seniors (65+) · 14% of adults7,440 other adults

Sex

Female 50.4% · 6,339Male 49.6% · 6,237

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 126 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Artesia Income

$74,915median household income

Median household income

$74,915

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$57,839

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

15.7%

About 1 in 6 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Artesia Marital Status

48% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married48%45%50%
Never married30%35%25%
Divorced12%11%13%
Widowed5%4%5%
Separated6%5%6%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201