Roswell is a city located in Chaves County, New Mexico. Roswell has a 2026 population of 46,544. It is also the county seat of Chaves County. Roswell is currently declining at a rate of -0.67% annually and its population has decreased by -3.91% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 48,439 in 2020.
The median household income in Roswell is $51,583 with a poverty rate of 25.99%. The median age in Roswell is 37.1 years: 33.8 years for males, and 38.7 years for females. For every 100 females there are 98.5 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 37.1 years
Female: 38.7 years
Male: 33.8 years
There are 35,879 adults, (7,626 of whom are seniors) in Roswell.
Female: 23,995 (50.4%)
Male: 23,643 (49.6%)
The racial composition of Roswell includes 52.28% White, 14.77% other race, and smaller percentages for Asian, Black or African American, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 24,905 | 52.28% |
| Two or more races | 12,947 | 27.18% |
| Other race | 7,036 | 14.77% |
| Asian | 934 | 1.96% |
| Black or African American | 908 | 1.91% |
| Native American | 812 | 1.7% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 96 | 0.2% |
Roswell 's average per capita income is $36,360. Household income levels show a median of $51,583. The poverty rate stands at 25.99%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $85,891 | $112,654 |
| Families | $60,225 | $85,346 |
| Households | $51,583 | $75,275 |
| Non Families | $27,306 | $52,678 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate