Cortland is a city located in Cortland County, New York. Cortland has a 2025 population of 17,444 . Cortland is currently declining at a rate of -0.09% annually and its population has decreased by -0.41% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 17,516 in 2020.
The average household income in Cortland is $68,006 with a poverty rate of 21.95%. The median age in Cortland is 27.2 years: 28.6 years for males, and 26.8 years for females. For every 100 females there are 89.4 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Cortland includes 87.34% White, 4.23% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for Asian, other race, Native American and multiracial populations.
White (87.34%)
Two or more races (5.16%)
Black or African American (4.23%)
Asian (2.13%)
Other race (1.08%)
Native American (0.06%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 15,254 | 87.34% |
| Two or more races | 901 | 5.16% |
| Black or African American | 738 | 4.23% |
| Asian | 372 | 2.13% |
| Other race | 189 | 1.08% |
| Native American | 11 | 0.06% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Cortland's average per capita income is $38,746. Household income levels show a median of $55,368. The poverty rate stands at 21.95%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $93,339 | - |
| Families | $78,168 | $89,703 |
| Households | $55,368 | $68,006 |
| Non Families | $35,204 | $45,380 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate