Elon Population

1900–2026

11,452

2026 projection

1% since 2020 (increase)

02K4K6K8K10K12K1900192019401960198020002020

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates, including 2010–2020 intercensal estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Elon. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
202611,452+860.76%
202511,366+800.71%
202411,286+1161.04%
202311,170+1771.61%
202210,993+2151.99%
202110,778-5584.92%
202011,336-250.22%
201911,361-570.50%
201811,418+3413.08%
201711,077+310.28%

Showing 10 of 28 years.

The 2020 row compares the April 1 Census count with the July 1, 2019 estimate (about nine months). Its Growth and Annual change therefore do not represent a full year.

Growth since 2020, compared

Elon is growing faster than the U.S., and slower than Alamance County and North Carolina.

  • Alamance County+8.5%
  • North Carolina+7.2%
  • Elon+3.9%
  • United States+3.1%

Change from July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 population estimates—not annualized growth or site projections.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. totals are summed from the 50 states and D.C.; unavailable comparisons are omitted.

Elon Demographics

21.2median age

Median age

Female20.8 yrs
Male22.6 yrs

Adults

9,854
1,460 seniors (65+) · 15% of adults8,394 other adults

Sex

Female 59.9% · 6,612Male 40.1% · 4,420

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 110 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Elon Income

$84,773median household income

Median household income

$84,773

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$58,984

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

20%

About 1 in 5 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Elon Marital Status

28% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married28%36%23%
Never married63%60%65%
Divorced3%2%3%
Widowed5%2%7%
Separated<1%<1%<1%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201