Lancaster is a city located in Fairfield County, Ohio. Lancaster has a 2026 population of 42,191. It is also the county seat of Fairfield County. Lancaster is currently growing at a rate of 0.62% annually and its population has increased by 3.84% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 40,631 in 2020.
The median household income in Lancaster is $59,133 with a poverty rate of 12.57%. The median age in Lancaster is 37.4 years: 36.5 years for males, and 38.3 years for females. For every 100 females there are 94.1 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 37.4 years
Female: 38.3 years
Male: 36.5 years
There are 31,901 adults, (7,728 of whom are seniors) in Lancaster.
Female: 21,256 (51.5%)
Male: 19,993 (48.5%)
The racial composition of Lancaster includes 91.72% White, and smaller percentages for Black or African American, other race, Asian, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 37,835 | 91.72% |
| Two or more races | 1,841 | 4.46% |
| Black or African American | 672 | 1.63% |
| Other race | 501 | 1.21% |
| Asian | 258 | 0.63% |
| Native American | 102 | 0.25% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 40 | 0.1% |
Lancaster 's average per capita income is $47,331. Household income levels show a median of $59,133. The poverty rate stands at 12.57%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $98,094 | - |
| Families | $80,445 | $96,920 |
| Households | $59,133 | $79,722 |
| Non Families | $41,122 | $49,419 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate