Duncan Population

1900–2026

23,388

2026 projection

3.1% since 2020 (increase)

05K10K15K20K25K1900192019401960198020002020

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates, including 2010–2020 intercensal estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Duncan. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
202623,388+1500.65%
202523,238+120.05%
202423,226+230.10%
202323,203+1990.87%
202223,004+2411.06%
202122,763+710.31%
202022,692-500.22%
201922,742+520.23%
201822,690-690.30%
201722,759-3091.34%

Showing 10 of 28 years.

The 2020 row compares the April 1 Census count with the July 1, 2019 estimate (about nine months). Its Growth and Annual change therefore do not represent a full year.

Growth since 2020, compared

Duncan is growing slower than Stephens County, Oklahoma, and the U.S.

  • Oklahoma+4.0%
  • Stephens County+3.4%
  • United States+3.1%
  • Duncan+2.7%

Change from July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 population estimates—not annualized growth or site projections.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. totals are summed from the 50 states and D.C.; unavailable comparisons are omitted.

Duncan Demographics

39.9median age

Median age

Female41.9 yrs
Male38.3 yrs

Adults

17,841
4,797 seniors (65+) · 27% of adults13,044 other adults

Sex

Female 51.1% · 11,728Male 48.9% · 11,230

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 230 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Duncan Income

$58,054median household income

Median household income

$58,054

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$39,558

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

20.5%

About 1 in 5 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Duncan Marital Status

51% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married51%51%50%
Never married25%29%22%
Divorced14%13%14%
Widowed8%4%12%
Separated2%3%2%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201