Columbia is a borough located in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Columbia has a 2026 population of 10,494. Columbia is currently growing at a rate of 0.46% annually and its population has increased by 2.79% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 10,209 in 2020.
The median household income in Columbia is $54,437 with a poverty rate of 21.41%. The median age in Columbia is 41.8 years: 41.4 years for males, and 43.1 years for females. For every 100 females there are 120.3 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 41.8 years
Female: 43.1 years
Male: 41.4 years
There are 8,484 adults, (2,326 of whom are seniors) in Columbia.
Female: 4,666 (45.4%)
Male: 5,612 (54.6%)
The racial composition of Columbia includes 71.65% White, 9.52% Black or African American, 8.12% other race, and smaller percentages for Native American and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 7,364 | 71.65% |
| Two or more races | 1,017 | 9.89% |
| Black or African American | 978 | 9.52% |
| Other race | 835 | 8.12% |
| Native American | 84 | 0.82% |
Columbia 's average per capita income is $43,998. Household income levels show a median of $54,437. The poverty rate stands at 21.41%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $103,172 | - |
| Families | $76,235 | $88,544 |
| Households | $54,437 | $75,144 |
| Non Families | $38,171 | $54,952 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate