Gilmer is a city located in Upshur County, Texas. Gilmer has a 2026 population of 5,385. It is also the county seat of Upshur County. Gilmer is currently growing at a rate of 1.68% annually and its population has increased by 11.01% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 4,851 in 2020.
The median household income in Gilmer is $44,316 with a poverty rate of 18.29%. The median age in Gilmer is 36.1 years: 33.8 years for males, and 37.1 years for females. For every 100 females there are 80.0 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 36.1 years
Female: 37.1 years
Male: 33.8 years
There are 3,774 adults, (886 of whom are seniors) in Gilmer.
Female: 2,792 (55.6%)
Male: 2,233 (44.4%)
The racial composition of Gilmer includes 69.93% White, 12.36% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for other race, Native American and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 3,514 | 69.93% |
| Two or more races | 811 | 16.14% |
| Black or African American | 621 | 12.36% |
| Other race | 45 | 0.9% |
| Native American | 34 | 0.68% |
Gilmer 's average per capita income is $36,667. Household income levels show a median of $44,316. The poverty rate stands at 18.29%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $73,919 | - |
| Families | $57,917 | $80,295 |
| Households | $44,316 | $66,948 |
| Non Families | $28,926 | $37,514 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate