Tonawanda, New York Population 2023

14,924

Tonawanda is a city located in Erie County New York. With a 2023 population of 14,924, it is the 59th largest city in New York and the 2359th largest city in the United States.Tonawanda is currently declining at a rate of -0.43% annually and its population has decreased by -1.28% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 15,118 in 2020. Spanning over 4 miles, Tonawanda has a population density of 3,924 people per square mile.

The average household income in Tonawanda is $61,175 with a poverty rate of 12.76%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Tonawanda is 42.9 years, 39.7 years for males, and 46.9 years for females.

Tonawanda Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Tonawanda was:

  • White: 94%
  • Two or more races: 3.6%
  • Asian: 1.51%
  • Black or African American: 0.5%
  • Other race: 0.32%
  • Native American: 0.06%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
The current population of Tonawanda, New York is 14,924 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 15,118.

Tonawanda, New York Population 2023

Population by Race

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White

Two or more races

Asian

Black or African American

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Tonawanda Population by Race

Tonawanda Population Pyramid 2023

Tonawanda Median Age

42.9

Total

39.7

Male

46.9

Female

Tonawanda Adults

There are 11,903 adults, (2,836 of whom are seniors) in Tonawanda.

Tonawanda Age Dependency

63.1

Age Dependency Ratio

31.3

Old Age Dependency Ratio

31.8

Child Dependency Ratio

Tonawanda Sex Ratio

Female7,54951.04%
Male7,24148.96%

Tonawanda Population by Age

Tonawanda Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

2.85

Average Family Size

2.17

Average Household Size

69.6%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Tonawanda Households and Families

Male

Female

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Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Tonawanda Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Tonawanda Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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The highest rate of high school graduation is among black people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among other race people with a rate of 25.64%.

Tonawanda Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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$38,810

Average Earnings

$43,438

Average Male

$32,430

Average Female

Tonawanda Earnings by Educational Attainment

Tonawanda Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Tonawanda Language

93.63% of Tonawanda residents speak only English, while 6.37% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Other Indo-European, which is spoken by 3.93% of the population.

Tonawanda Language

Tonawanda Poverty by Race

rate

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12.76%

Overall Poverty Rate

7.28%

Male Poverty Rate

14.2%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Tonawanda

The race most likely to be in poverty in Tonawanda is Asian, with 42.33% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Tonawanda is Other, with 5.13% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.4%. Among those working part-time, it was 14.35%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 18.42%.

Tonawanda Poverty

rate

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Tonawanda Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Tonawanda Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Tonawanda Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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mean

median

Income by Household Type

Tonawanda Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

48.9%

Overall Marriage Rate

51.6%

Male Marriage Rate

46.3%

Female Marriage Rate

Tonawanda Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Tonawanda Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 35-44, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Tonawanda Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Tonawanda Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

980

Number of Veterans

944

Male Veterans

36

Female Veterans

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Tonawanda Veterans by War

count

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Tonawanda Veterans by Age

count

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Tonawanda Veterans by Race

Tonawanda Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

6.02%

Veteran Poverty Rate

29.69%

Veteran Disability Rate

Tonawanda Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

60.4%

Labor Force Participation

57.6%

Employment Rate

4.4%

Unemployment Rate

Tonawanda Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Tonawanda Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Tonawanda Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

80.93%

Born in Tonawanda

90.46%

Native Born

7.37%

Foreign Born

4.99%

Non Citizen

2.37%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

90.46% of Tonawanda residents were born in the United States, with 80.93% having been born in New York. 4.99% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Tonawanda Place of Birth

Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change
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Tonawanda Population by Year