Dayton Population

1880–2026

2,545

2026 projection

4% since 2020 (increase)

05001K1.5K2K2.5K3K3.5K18801900192019401960198020002020

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates, including 2010–2020 intercensal estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Dayton. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
20262,545+70.28%
20252,538+582.34%
20242,480-160.64%
20232,496+220.89%
20222,474-110.44%
20212,485+371.51%
20202,448+170.70%
20192,431-271.10%
20182,458+210.86%
20172,437+100.41%

Showing 10 of 30 years.

The 2020 row compares the April 1 Census count with the July 1, 2019 estimate (about nine months). Its Growth and Annual change therefore do not represent a full year.

Growth since 2020, compared

Dayton is growing faster than the U.S., about as fast as Washington, and slower than Columbia County.

  • Columbia County+4.7%
  • Dayton+3.6%
  • Washington+3.5%
  • United States+3.1%

Change from July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 population estimates—not annualized growth or site projections.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. totals are summed from the 50 states and D.C.; unavailable comparisons are omitted.

Dayton Demographics

45.3median age

Median age

Female49.5 yrs
Male42.9 yrs

Adults

2,223
683 seniors (65+) · 31% of adults1,540 other adults

Sex

Female 49.9% · 1,383Male 50.1% · 1,391

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 28 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Dayton Income

$70,625median household income

Median household income

$70,625

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$53,380

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

11.9%

About 1 in 8 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Dayton Marital Status

45% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married45%50%41%
Never married32%34%30%
Divorced13%13%14%
Widowed8%3%13%
Separated2%0%3%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201