Waterville, Maine Population 2023

15,985

Waterville is a city located in Kennebec County Maine. With a 2023 population of 15,985, it is the 11th largest city in Maine and the 2262nd largest city in the United States.Waterville is currently growing at a rate of 0.08% annually and its population has increased by 0.24% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 15,946 in 2020. Spanning over 14 miles, Waterville has a population density of 1,181 people per square mile.

The average household income in Waterville is $61,252 with a poverty rate of 25.38%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Waterville is 38.3 years, 36.8 years for males, and 39.8 years for females.

Waterville Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Waterville was:

  • White: 93.08%
  • Asian: 3.12%
  • Two or more races: 2.41%
  • Black or African American: 0.76%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.34%
  • Native American: 0.17%
  • Other race: 0.13%
The current population of Waterville, Maine is 15,985 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 15,946.

Waterville, Maine Population 2023

Population by Race

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White

Asian

Two or more races

Black or African American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Native American

Other race

Waterville Population by Race

Waterville Population Pyramid 2023

Waterville Median Age

38.3

Total

36.8

Male

39.8

Female

Waterville Adults

There are 13,762 adults, (2,940 of whom are seniors) in Waterville.

Waterville Age Dependency

53.6

Age Dependency Ratio

27.2

Old Age Dependency Ratio

26.4

Child Dependency Ratio

Waterville Sex Ratio

Female8,87153.37%
Male7,75246.63%

Waterville Population by Age

Waterville Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

2.7

Average Family Size

2.04

Average Household Size

45.8%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Waterville Households and Families

Male

Female

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Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Waterville Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Waterville Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

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The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 23.82%.

Waterville Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

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$35,282

Average Earnings

$43,366

Average Male

$33,116

Average Female

Waterville Earnings by Educational Attainment

Waterville Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Waterville Language

92.27% of Waterville residents speak only English, while 7.73% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Other Indo-European, which is spoken by 2.92% of the population.

Waterville Language

Waterville Poverty by Race

rate

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25.38%

Overall Poverty Rate

21.12%

Male Poverty Rate

27.59%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Waterville

The race most likely to be in poverty in Waterville is Islander, with 84.44% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Waterville is Black, with 5.08% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.24%. Among those working part-time, it was 35.89%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 31.1%.

Waterville Poverty

rate

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Waterville Poverty Rate by Education

rate

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Waterville Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Waterville Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

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mean

median

Income by Household Type

Waterville Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

36.2%

Overall Marriage Rate

40.1%

Male Marriage Rate

33.0%

Female Marriage Rate

Waterville Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Waterville Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Waterville Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Waterville Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

929

Number of Veterans

901

Male Veterans

28

Female Veterans

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Waterville Veterans by War

count

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Waterville Veterans by Age

count

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Waterville Veterans by Race

Waterville Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

1.53%

Veteran Poverty Rate

19.13%

Veteran Disability Rate

Waterville Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

54.3%

Labor Force Participation

52.3%

Employment Rate

3.7%

Unemployment Rate

Waterville Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Waterville Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Waterville Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

65.75%

Born in Waterville

98.97%

Native Born

5.28%

Foreign Born

2.71%

Non Citizen

2.57%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.97% of Waterville residents were born in the United States, with 65.75% having been born in Maine. 2.71% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Waterville Place of Birth

Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change
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Waterville Population by Year