Callaway County's estimated 2025 population is 45,434 with a growth rate of 0.68% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Callaway County is the 24th largest county in Missouri. The 2010 population was 44,312 and has seen a growth of 2.53% since that time.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Callaway County includes 89.31% White, 3.41% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for other race, Native American, Asian and multiracial populations.
White (89.31%)
Two or more races (5.91%)
Black or African American (3.41%)
Other race (0.58%)
Native American (0.5%)
Asian (0.29%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 39,779 | 89.31% |
| Two or more races | 2,633 | 5.91% |
| Black or African American | 1,520 | 3.41% |
| Other race | 259 | 0.58% |
| Native American | 222 | 0.5% |
| Asian | 128 | 0.29% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Callaway County's average per capita income is $44,173. Household income levels show a median of $72,645. The poverty rate stands at 11.47%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $97,276 | - |
| Families | $86,663 | $103,424 |
| Households | $72,645 | $88,969 |
| Non Families | $36,325 | $50,732 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate