Harlan County's 2026 population is estimated at 2,962, reflecting a -0.94% growth rate over the past year (World Population Review estimate based on U.S. Census Bureau data). Harlan County is the 65th largest county in Nebraska. The 2010 population was 3,422 and has grown -13.44% since 2010.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 47.3 years
Female: 52.3 years
Male: 46.2 years
There are 2,224 adults, (813 of whom are seniors) in Harlan County.
Female: 1,356 (47.6%)
Male: 1,491 (52.4%)
The racial composition of Harlan County includes 94.7% White, and smaller percentages for Asian, other race, Black or African American and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 2,696 | 94.7% |
| Two or more races | 102 | 3.58% |
| Asian | 33 | 1.16% |
| Other race | 12 | 0.42% |
| Black or African American | 4 | 0.14% |
Harlan County 's average per capita income is $53,517. Household income levels show a median of $70,625. The poverty rate stands at 6.72%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $102,463 | - |
| Families | $100,882 | $136,325 |
| Households | $70,625 | $104,199 |
| Non Families | $26,993 | $47,130 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate