Madison County's 2026 population is estimated at 47,257, reflecting a 1.86% growth rate over the past year (World Population Review estimate based on U.S. Census Bureau data). Madison County is the 51st largest county in Ohio. The 2010 population was 43,434 and has grown 8.8% since 2010.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 41.5 years
Female: 41.9 years
Male: 41.1 years
There are 35,563 adults, (7,324 of whom are seniors) in Madison County.
Female: 19,950 (44.9%)
Male: 24,473 (55.1%)
The racial composition of Madison County includes 86.68% White, 4.32% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for Asian, other race, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 38,508 | 86.68% |
| Two or more races | 2,946 | 6.63% |
| Black or African American | 1,919 | 4.32% |
| Asian | 562 | 1.27% |
| Other race | 389 | 0.88% |
| Native American | 85 | 0.19% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 14 | 0.03% |
Madison County 's average per capita income is $52,849. Household income levels show a median of $87,045. The poverty rate stands at 8.46%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $118,750 | - |
| Families | $103,809 | $116,946 |
| Households | $87,045 | $103,062 |
| Non Families | $49,967 | $64,496 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate
